In late March, the Southeastern Military Districtâs official newspaper published an article titled âThe Necessity of Adapting Composite Units to Local Conditions.â
The moment it was released, the article attracted significant attention.
Inside the Southeastern Military District Command Headquarters, a group of lieutenant generals and major generals sat around a large conference table. At the head of the table sat the districtâs commanderâa full general. The atmosphere was serious and focused. The commander tapped his knuckles on the table, signalling for attention.
âEveryone,â he said, âletâs discuss this article.â
â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦
One of the districtâs vice commanders, Gao Shiwei, spoke up first.
âCommander,â he began, âfor a long time, our understanding of composite forces has been based on Western military doctrine. Frankly speaking, weâve been blindly imitating them.â
âMany believe that multi-branch coordination and composite units are modern military innovationsâconcepts pioneered by European and American forces.â
âIn fact, Western military history often credits Napoleon Bonaparte as the founder of composite forces. Around the early 1800s, he incorporated infantry, artillery, and cavalry into a single coordinated command structure.â
âThis development is widely regarded as the birth of modern composite warfare.â
However, this article presents a bold counterargument.
âIf the information in this article is widely disseminated,â Gao Shiwei continued, âit will shock the global military community.â
The room fell silent as the officers carefully considered his words.
The articleâs author, Lin Yi, claimed that Chinaâs military had been utilizing composite forces for over a thousand yearsâlong before the West.
This was not just a theoryâhe backed it up with historical examples.
Lin Yiâs article highlighted an era 1,800 years agoâthe Three Kingdoms period, when Zhuge Liang revolutionized the Shu Han military.
Zhuge Liangâs forces were not just simple infantry and cavalry.
He organized troops into specialized combat units, incorporating crossbowmen, shielded infantry, cavalry and charioteers.
These units worked together under unified command, focusing on tactical coordinationâa true composite force in every sense. Even after Zhuge Liangâs death, this advanced military structure allowed Shu Han, a weaker kingdom, to resist the powerful Wei state for nearly thirty years. And this was just one example.
The article traced the evolution of composite forces throughout Chinaâs ancient history:
Lin Yiâs historical analysis proved one thingâcomposite forces were not a Western invention.
China had mastered large-scale coordinated warfare centuries before the West.
â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦
One of the senior generals spoke up.
âThis article must be forwarded to the General Staff Department immediately.â
âI agree,â another general added.
âThis article is more than just military analysisâit challenges the Western narrative about military history.â
âOnce it reaches international circles,â he continued, âit will reshape global perceptions about Chinaâs military development.â
The officers exchanged serious glances. This was not just an academic debateâit was a matter of national strategic significance. However, the commander raised a hand, silencing the discussion.
âLetâs set that aside for now,â he said.
âOur more immediate concern is how this article applies to our own military reform.â
The commanderâs tone turned sharp and decisive. âWe have seven major military districts,â he stated.
âRight now,â he continued, âseveral districts have already started their military restructuring.â
The Southeastern Military District, however, faced a unique challenge. Its geographic terrain was highly varied with dense river networks, hilly and mountainous regions; and, coastal and island zones
âHow should we restructure our forces?â the commander asked.
A heavy silence fell over the room.
Moments after, one of the vice commanders, Wang, finally spoke.
âSir, Lin Yi emphasized the phrase âadapting to local conditionsâ.â
âI believe thatâs the key to our restructuring efforts.â
Another officer, Gao Shiwei, nodded in agreement.
âExactly. In fact,â he added, waving the newspaper, âLin Yi has already given us a strategyâhe just didnât spell it out directly.â
The roomâs attention shifted to Gao.
âWhat do you mean?â someone asked.
Gao grinned knowingly.
âThis kid is smart,â he said.
âHe never directly tells us what to do, but he lays out all the optionsâincluding their feasibility.â
âIn this article, he barely mentioned composite divisions, but he extensively detailed different types of composite brigades.â
âThatâs our answer,â Gao concluded.
âWe should prioritize composite brigades instead of large-scale divisions.â
A moment of realization dawned on the assembled officers.
Composite brigades were more flexible and mobile than traditional divisions, better suited for Southeast Chinaâs mixed terrain and easier to integrate with modern technology and information systems.
The district could
based on geography:
The room erupted in agreement.
âThis is it!â
âThis is the direction we should take!â
The commander nodded approvingly.
âThis plan will allow us to complete our restructuring faster than other military districts,â he said.
And so, the Southeastern Military District officially adopted composite brigades, setting the stage for its future transformation into a national model for military modernization.
No one expected that the person who initiated this entire shift was a rookie soldier who had been in the army for less than six months.
The name Lin Yi had already spread through the military district headquarters.
Very soon, it would reach the General Staff Departmentâand cause an even greater impact.