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Tattva Bodha तबोधः Document Information Text title : Tattvabodha File name : tattvabodha.itx Category : major_works, shankarAchArya Location : doc_z_misc_major_works Author : Adi Shankaracharya Transliterated by : Sunder Hattangadi sunderh at hotmail.com Proofread by : Sunder Hattangadi sunderh at hotmail.com Translated by : - Description-comments : Prakarana granths (elementary text) Latest update : June 19, 2003, September 9, 2019 Send corrections to : [email protected] This text is prepared by volunteers and is to be used for personal study and research. Theﬁleisnottobecopiedorrepostedwithoutpermission,forpromotionofanywebsite or individuals or for commercial purpose. Please note that proofreading is done using Devanagariversionandotherlanguage/scriptsaregeneratedusingsanscript. Pleasehelptomaintainrespectforvolunteerspirit. September9,2019 sanskritdocuments.org Tattva Bodha तबोधः ौीशरभगवादाचायू णीतः INVOCATION वासदु वे े योगीं नाानूदंगु म।् ममु ु णू ांिहताथाय तबोधोिभधीयते॥ साधनचतु यसािधकािरणांमोसाधनभतू ं तिववके ूकारं वामः। १ SADHANACHATUSHTAYA (Thefour-foldqualiﬁcations) साधनचतु यंिकम?् िनािनविुववके ः। इहामऽु ाथफ लभोगिवरागः। शमािदषसिः। ममु ु ु ंचिेत। १.१VIVEKA(Discrimination) िनािनविुववके ःकः? िनवके ं ॄतितिरं सवम िनम।् अयमवे िनािनविुववके ः। १.२VAIRAGYA(Dispassion) िवरागःकः? इहगभ ोगषे ुइारािहम।् १.३SHATKASAMPATTI शमािदसाधनसिःका? शमोदमउपरमििताौासमाधानंचइित। १.३.१SAMA शमःकः? मनोिनमहः। 1 तबोधः १.३.२DAMA दमःकः? चरु ािदबािेयिनमहः। १.३.३UPARAMAORUPARATI उपरमःकः? धमान ु ानमवे । १.३.४TITIKSHA ितिताका? शीतोसखु ःखािदसिहु म।् १.३.५SHRADDHA ौाकीशी? गु वदे ावाािदषुिवासःौा। १.३.६SAMADHANA समाधानंिकम?् िचकै ामता। १.४MUMUKSHUTVAM ममु ु ु ंिकम?् मोोमेभयू ाद्इितइा। एततस् ाधनचतु यम।् ततिववके ािधकािरणोभवि। २ TATTVAVIVEKA(EnquiryintoTruth) तिववके ःकः? आासंतदतस् व िमिेत। आाकः? लू सू कारणशरीराितिरःपकोशातीतःसन ् अवाऽयसाीसिदानपःसन ् यिितसआा। २.१THEFIVESHEATHS(PanchaKosa) २.२SHARIRATRAYA(TheThreeBodies) २.३AVASTHATRAYA(TheThreeStates) २.४SATCHIDANANDASVARUPA(Existence-Knowledge-Bliss) ३ STHULA-SUKSHMA-KARANASHARIRAS(Sharira-Traya) 2 sanskritdocuments.org तबोधः ३.१STHULASHARIRA लू शरीरं िकम?् पीकृतपमहाभतू ःै कृतंसमज ं सखु ःखािदभोगायतनंशरीरम ् अिजायतेवधत ेिवपिरणमतेअपीयतेिवनँयतीित षिकारवदते लू शरीरम।् ३.२SUKSHMASHARIRA सू शरीरं िकम?् अपीकृतपमहाभतू ःै कृतंसमज ं सखु ःखािदभोगसाधनं पानिेयािण पकमियािणपूाणादयः मनकै ं बिुकै ा एवंसदशाकलािभःसहयििततू शरीरम।् ३.२.१ nANAINDRIYAS(OrgansofPerception) ौोऽंक्चःु रसनायाणमइ् ितपानिेयािण। ौोऽिददवे ता। चोवायःु । चषु ःसयू ः । रसनायावणः। याणअिनौ। इितानिेयदवे ताः। ौोऽिवषयःशमहणम।् चोिवषयःशम हणम।् चषु ोिवषयःपमहणम।् रसनायािवषयःरसमहणम।् याणिवषयःगमहणमइ् ित। ३.२.२KARMAINDRIYAS(OrgansofAction) वाािणपादपायपू ानीितपकमियािण। वाचोदवे ताविः। हयोिरः। पादयोिव ःु । पायोमृ ःु । tattvabodha.pdf 3 तबोधः उपूजापितः। इितकमियदवे ताः। वाचोिवषयःभाषणम।् पायोिवष यःवमु हणम।् पादयोिवष यःगमनम।् पायोिवष यःमलागः। उपिवषयःआनइित। ३.३KARANASHARIRA कारणशरीरं िकम?् अिनवा ानािवापंशरीरयकारणमाऽं सपाऽानंिनिवक कपंयदितारणशरीरम।् ४AVASTHATRAYA(TheThreeStates) अवाऽयंिकम?् जामसषु ु वाः। ४.१JAGRATAVASTHAA(WakingState) जामदवाका? ौोऽािदानिेयःै शािदिवषयै ायतेइितयत ् साजामदावा। लू शरीरािभमानीआािवइु ते। ४.२SVAPNAAVASTHA(DreamState) ावाकेितचते ?् जामदवायांयंयद्ौतु म ् तिनतवासनयािनिासमयेयःूपःूतीयतेसा ावा। सू शरीरािभमानीआातजै सइु ते। ४.३SUSHUPTIAVASTHA(Deep-sleepState) अतःसषु ु वाका ? अहं िकमिपनजानािमसखु ने मयािनिाऽनभु यू तइित सषु ु वा। कारणशरीरािभमानीआाूाइु ते। ५ PANCHAKOSHAS पकोशाःके ? 4 sanskritdocuments.org तबोधः अमयःूाणमयःमनोमयःिवानमयःआनमयिेत। ५.१ANNAMAYAKOSHA(FoodSheath) अमयःकः? अरसने वै भू ाअरसने वै विृंूाअपपिृथां यिलीयतेतदमयःकोशःलू शरीरम।् ५.२PRANAMAYAKOSHA(VitalAirSheath) ूाणमयःकः? ूाणााःपवायवःवागादीियपकं ूाणमयःकोशः। ५.३ MANOMAYAKOSHA(MentalSheath) मनोमयःकोशःकः? मनानिेयपकं िमिलायोभवितसमनोमयःकोशः। ५.४ VInANAMAYAKOSHA(IntellectualSheath) िवानमयःकः? बिुानिेयपकं िमिलायोभवितसिवानमयःकोशः। ५.५ ANANDAMAYAKOSHA(BlissSheath) आनमयःकः? एवमवे कारणशरीरभतू ािवामिलनसं िूयािदविृसिहतंसतआ् नमयःकोशः। एतोशपकम।् ५.६ PANCHAKOSHATITA मदीयंशरीरं मदीयाःूाणाःमदीयंमन मदीयाबिुमद ीयंअानिमितने वै ायते तथामदीयने ातंकटककुडलगहृ ािदकं ािंतथापकोशािदकं ािम ् मदीयने ातमाानभवित॥ ६ ATMAN आातिहकः? सिदानपः। सिम?् कालऽयऽे िपिततीितसत।् िचिम?् tattvabodha.pdf 5 तबोधः ानपः। आनःकः? सखु पः। एवंसिदानपंाानंिवजानीयात।् ७ JAGAT(TheUniverse) अथचतिुवशिततोिूकारं वामः। ॄाौयासरजमोगणु ािकामायाअि। ७.१ BRAHMAN ७.२ MAYA ७.३ CREATION ७.३.१ EVOLUTIONOFTHEFIVEELEMENTS ततःआकाशःसतू ः। आकाशाद्वायःु । वायोजे ः। तजे सआपः। अधयःपिृथवी। ७.३.२ EVOLUTIONOFTHESATTVAASPECT ७.३.२.१ ORGANSOFPERCEPTION एतषे ांपतानांमे आकाशसािकाशं ातौ् ोऽिेयंसतू म।् वायोःसािकाशं ात् िगियंसतू म।् अःे सािकाशं ातच् िुरियंसतू म।् जलसािकाशं ातर् सनिेयंसतू म।् पिृथाःसािकाशं ातय् ाणिेयंसतू म।् ७.३.२.२ ANTAHKARANA(Mind) एतषे ांपतानांसमिसािकाशं ात ् मनोबु हारिचाःकरणािनसतू ािन। सिवकाकं मनः। िनयािकाबिुः। अहंकताअहंकारः। िचनकतृिचम।् मनसोदवे ताचमाः। 6 sanskritdocuments.org तबोधः बु ेॄा। अहंकारिः। िचवासदु वे ः। ७.३.३ EVOLUTIONOFTHERAJASASPECT एतषे ांपतानांमे आकाशराजसाशं ातव् ािगियंसतू म।् वायोःराजसाशं ातप् ाणीियंसतू म।् वःे राजसाशं ातप् ादिेयंसतू म।् जलराजसाशं ातउ् पिेयंसतू म।् पिृथाराजसाशं ातग् दु िेयंसतू म।् एतषे ांसमिराजसाशं ातप् ूाणाःसतू ाः। ७.३.४ EVOLUTIONOFTHETAMASICASPECT एतषे ांपतानांतामसाशं ात ् पीकृतपतािनभवि। पीकरणंकथमइ् ितचते ।् एतषे ांपमहाभतू ानांतामसाशं पम ् एकमके ं भतू ंिधािवभ एकमके मधपथृ क् तू वाअपरमपरमधचतधु ा िवभ ाधम षे ुअधष ुभागचतु यसयं ोजनंकायम ।् तदापीकरणंभवित। एते ःपीकृतपमहाभतू े ःलू शरीरं भवित। एवंिपडॄाडयोरै ंसतू म।् ८ ISHVARAANDTHEADHISHTHANADEVATAS ९ JIVAANDISHVARA लू शरीरािभमािनजीवनामकं ॄूितिबंभवित। सएवजीवःूकृाातई् रं िभने जानाित। अिवोपािधःसनआ् ाजीवइु ते। मायोपािधःसनई् रइु ते। एवंउपािधभदे ातज् ीवे रभदे िःयावय ंितित तावय ंजमरणािदपससं ारोनिनवतत े। ताारणाजीवे रयोभद बिुःीकाया। १० TATTWAMASI(ThatThouArt) tattvabodha.pdf 7 तबोधः ननुसाहंकारिकंिचजीविनरहंकारसव  ईरतमसीितमहावाातक् थमभदे बिुःाभयोः िवधमाब ाात।् इितचे ।लू सू शरीरािभमानीपं दवााथः । उपािधिविनमु ं समािधदशासंशु ंचतै ं पं दलाथः । एवंसव ािदिविशईरःतदवााथः । उपािधशू ंशु चतै ंतदलाथः । एवंचजीवे रयोचतै पणे ाऽभदे ेबाधकाभावः। ११ JIVANMUKTA एवंचवदे ावाःै सु पदशे ने चसव िप भतू षे ुयषे ां ॄबिुातेजीवु ाःइथः । ननुजीवु ःकः? यथादहे ोऽहं पु षोऽहं ॄाणोऽहं शिू ोऽहमीित ढिनयथानाहं ॄाणःनशिू ःनपु षः िकुअसगं ःसिदानपःूकाशपःसवा याम ी िचदाकाशपोऽीितढिनय पोऽपरोानवानज् ीवु ः॥ ११.१ ASANGA(Unattached) ११.२ SATCHIDANANDA(Existence-Knowledge-Bliss) ११.३ SARVANTARYAMI(TheIndwellerofAll) ११.४ CHIDAKASARUPA(FormlessConsciousness) ११.५ APAROKSHA nANA ११.६ FREEDOMFROMBONDAGE ॄवै ाहमीपरोानने िनिखलकमब िविनमु ः ात।् कमािणकितिवधािनसीितचते ् आगािमसितूारभदे ने िऽिवधािनसि। ानोनरं ािनदहे कृतंपु यपापपंकम यदितदागामीिभधीयते। 8 sanskritdocuments.org तबोधः सितंकमिकम?् अनकोिटजनांबीजभतू ंसतय् मज ातंपवू ािजत ं ितितततस् ितंये म।् ूारंकमिकिमितचते ।् इदंशरीरमु ाइहलोके एवंसखु ःखािदूदंयम तारं भोगने नंभवितूारकमण ांभोगादवे यइित। १२ KARMA १३ FREEDOMFROMBONDAGE सितंकमॄवै ाहिमितिनयाकानने नँयित। आगािमकमअिपानने नँयितिकंचआगािमकमण ां निलनीदलगतजलवत् ािननांसोनाि। िकंचयेािननंवु िभजिअचय िताित ािनकृतंआगािमपु यंगित। येािननंिनििषिःखूदानंकुविताित ािनकृतंसवम ागािमिबयमाणंयदवांकम पापाकं तित। सु दःपु यकृतंद ःपापकृंगृ ि। तथाचािवसं ारं तीाॄानिमहवै ूाोित। तरितशोकमािवतइ् ितौतु ःे । तनंुजतुवाकाँयांपचगहृ ऽे थवा। ानसािसमयेमु ाऽसौिवगताशयः।इिततृ े । इितौीशरभगवादाचायू णीतःतबोधूकरणंसमाम।् Encodedandproofreadby SunderHattangadi([email protected]) TattvaBodha pdfwastypesetonSeptember9,2019 tattvabodha.pdf 9

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Author : Adi Shankaracharya. Language : Sanskrit. Subject : Philosophy (advaita vedanta). Transliterated by : Sunder Hattangadi Sunderh at hotmail.

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Author : Adi Shankaracharya. Language : Sanskrit. Subject : Philosophy (advaita vedanta). Transliterated by : Sunder Hattangadi Sunderh at hotmail.

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