Play Framework Cookbook - Second edition

354 Pages·2015·3.44 MB·English

by  Alexander Reelsen

Play Framework
Cookbook
Second Edition
Over 60 hands-on recipes to create dynamic and reactive
web-based applications with Play 2
Alexander Reelsen
Giancarlo Inductivo
BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI
Play Framework Cookbook
Second Edition
Copyright © 2015 Packt Publishing
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First published: August 2011
Second edition: June 2015
Production reference: 1090615
Published by Packt Publishing Ltd.
Livery Place
35 Livery Street
Birmingham B3 2PB, UK.
ISBN 978-1-78439-313-7
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Credits
Authors Project Coordinator
Alexander Reelsen Sanchita Mandal
Giancarlo Inductivo
Proofreader
Reviewers Safis Editing
Didier Bathily
Indexer
Yannick De Turck
Monica Ajmera Mehta
Jérôme Leleu
Davor Sauer
Graphics
Disha Haria
Commissioning Editor
Usha Iyer
Production Coordinator
Nilesh R. Mohite
Acquisition Editor
Shaon Basu
Cover Work
Nilesh R. Mohite
Content Development Editor
Samantha Gonsalves
Technical Editor
Vivek Pala
Copy Editors
Pranjali Chury
Shambhavi Pai
About the Authors
Alexander Reelsen is a software engineer living in Munich, Germany, where he has
been working on different software systems such as a touristic booking engine, campaign
management, and messaging platform, and a B2B e-commerce portal. He began using the
Play Framework in 2009, and was immediately astonished by the sheer simplicity of this
framework, while still dealing with pure Java. Other interests include scaling shared-nothing
web architectures and NoSQL databases.
Being a system engineer, when he started playing around with Linux at the age of 14,
Alexander got to know about software engineering during his studies and decided that web
applications are more interesting than system administration.
When not doing something hacky, he enjoys playing a good game of basketball or street ball.
Sometimes he even tweets at http://twitter.com/spinscale and can be reached
anytime at [email protected]
If I do not thank my girlfriend for letting me spend more time with the laptop
than with her while writing this book, I fear unknown consequences. So,
thanks Christine!
Uncountable appreciation goes to my parents for letting me spend days
and (possibly not knowing) nights with my PC, and to my brother, Stefan, for
introducing me to this IT stuff—this combination worked out pretty well.
Thanks for the inspiration, fun, and fellowship to all my current and former
colleagues, mainly of course to the developers. They always open up views
and opinions to make developing enjoyable.
Many thanks go out to the Play Framework developers and especially
Guillaume, but also to the other core developers. Additionally, to all of
the people on the mailing list who provided good answers to the many
questions, and all the people working on tickets and helping to debug issues
I had while writing this book.
My last appreciation goes to everyone at Packt Publishing, who was involved
with this book.
Giancarlo Inductivo is the founder of DYNAMIC OBJX, a web and mobile development
firm based in Manila, Philippines, and is the current technology head. Over the last 10 years,
Giancarlo has been based in San Francisco and Manila, working in software development for
companies in various industries such as online recruitment, social networking, Internet media,
and software consultancy.
With DYNAMIC OBJX, Giancarlo has been utilizing the Play Framework for client projects since
version 1.2 and has successfully launched many client projects using version 2.x for systems
such as inventory management, logistics, financials, social media content aggregation, mobile
content management, and so on.
Giancarlo is also interested in other technologies such as Apache Spark, Docker, and Arduino.
Apart from technology, Giancarlo is also obsessed with his Stratocasters, the Golden State
Warriors, and his two kids, Makayla and Elijah.
You can reach Giancarlo on Quora:
http://www.quora.com/Giancarlo-Inductivo
The writing and completion of this book would not have been possible at all if
not for my Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. From Him, through Him and for Him.
This book is dedicated to the memory of my late father, Tony, who never
gave up on me, and to Mannyboy, who has always believed in me.
Lastly, this book is for my wife, Jill, in whom I have found a good spouse, a
good life, and even more, the favor of God.
About the Reviewers
Didier Bathily is a Malian software engineer living in France, who founded an IT
development company (http://www.njin.fr) along with friends in 2011.
His studies and passion for new technologies have given him some versatility in software
development. Indeed, for the customers of njin, he develops modern web applications in
scala/playframework, mobile applications for iOS and Android, and games for iOS and Mac
OS X applications.
He can be reached on Github at https://github.com/dbathily.
He can also be found on Twitter at https://twitter.com/dbathily.
Yannick De Turck (@YannickDeTurck) is a software developer based in Belgium. He
has more than 5 years of experience working on a variety of projects using different Java
technologies, Play Framework 2 with Scala, and iOS development with Objective C and Swift.
He holds a bachelor's degree in information management and multimedia, and he currently
works as a Java consultant and coach at Ordina Belgium. As a coach, he follows up on junior
developers helping them to kickstart their career.
Yannick is passionate about learning new technologies and frameworks and has a keen
interest in innovative technologies, Java architectures, reactive programming, and DevOps.
Jérôme Leleu is a software architect living in Paris, France.
A consultant for 7 years, he has worked in many different companies, fields, and with many
different people. He has participated in many IT projects as a developer, technical leader, and
project manager, mostly in J2E technology.
Working for a French telecom company, he is a technical leader for several websites. Among
them is the web SSO, which supports very high traffic; millions of authentications from
millions of users every day.
He is involved in open source development as a CAS (web SSO) chairman. Interested in
security/protocol issues, he has developed several libraries to implement client support
for protocols such as CAS, OAuth, SAML, and OpenID. This can be found at http://www.
pac4j.org.
Davor Sauer (@davor_sauer) started to code at an early age. Since then, he has always
been interested in new techniques, technologies, and finding ways to incorporate them. By the
day, Davor works as a software engineer but by night, his mistress is open source technology
and other programming languages.
Davor has a master's degree in information science and an Oracle certification for Java
professional. He loves to speak about Java, a lot. He has spoken at several conferences and
meetups mostly about things related to Java.
He has lots of experience in software architecture and implementation, so whenever it is
possible, he tries to bring his passion for Java and new approaches to his work. As he says, he
just loves to convert complex situations into simple and elegant solutions.
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Table of Contents
Preface v
Chapter 1: Basics of Play Framework 1
Introduction 2
Installing Play Framework 2
Creating a Play application using Typesafe Activator 4
Using the Play console 7
Working with modules 10
Working with controllers and routes 11
Using Action parameters in controllers 12
Using reverse routing and redirects 13
Working with View templates 15
Using helper tags 16
Using View layouts and Includes 18
Working with XML and text files 20
Using Ebean (Java) with MySQL 22
Using Anorm (Scala) and database evolutions with MySQL 25
Using a form template and web action 29
Using form validation 34
Securing form submission 36
Testing with JUnit (Java) and specs2 (Scala) 39
Testing models 41
Testing controllers 42
Chapter 2: Using Controllers 45
Introduction 45
Using HTTP headers 46
Using HTTP cookies 48
Using the session 50
Using custom actions 54
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