Table Of ContentPlant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical
and Tropical Agriculture
3rd Edition
Plant Parasitic Nematodes in
Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture
3rd Edition
Edited by
Richard A. Sikora
INRES, University of Bonn, Germany
Danny Coyne
IITA, Nairobi, Kenya
Johannes Hallmann
JKI, Münster, Germany
Patricia Timper
USDA, Tifton, Georgia, USA
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A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, London, UK.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Sikora, Richard A., editor.
Title: Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture /
edited by Richard A. Sikora, Danny Coyne, Johannes Hallmann, Patricia
Timper.
Description: 3rd edition. | Boston, MA : CABI, [2018] | Includes bibliographical
references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017047194 (print) | LCCN 2017050991 (ebook) | ISBN
9781786391254 (pdf) | ISBN 9781786391261 (ePub) |
ISBN 9781786391247 (hardback : alk. paper)
Subjects: LCSH: Plant nematodes--Tropics.
Classification: LCC SB998.N4 (ebook) | LCC SB998.N4 P582
2018 (print) | DDC 632/.6257--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017047194
ISBN-13: 978 1 78639 124 7 (hbk)
978 1 78639 125 4 (PDF)
978 1 78639 126 1 (ePub)
Commissioning editor: Rachael Russell
Associate editor: Alexandra Lainsbury
Production editor: Marta Patiño
Typeset by SPi, Pondicherry, India
Printed and bound in the UK by Bell and Bain Ltd, Glasgow
Contents
Contributors vii
About the Editors xi
Foreword xvii
Acknowledgements xix
Dedication xxi
1 Reflections and Challenges: Nematology in Subtropical and
Tropical Agriculture 1
Richard A. Sikora, Danny Coyne, Johannes Hallmann and Patricia Timper
2 Identification, Morphology and Biology of Plant Parasitic Nematodes 20
David J. Hunt, Juan E. Palomares-Rius and Rosa H. Manzanilla-López
3 Nematode Ecology and Soil Health 62
Sara Sánchez-Moreno and Howard Ferris
4 Methods for Extraction, Processing and Detection of Plant and
Soil Nematodes 87
Johannes Hallmann and Sergei A. Subbotin
5 Nematode Parasites of Rice 120
Deliang Peng, Hari S. Gaur and John Bridge
6 Nematode Parasites of Cereals 163
Abdelfattah A. Dababat and Hendrika Fourie
7 Nematode Parasites of Potato and Sweet Potato 222
Björn Niere and Hannah Wangari Karuri
8 Nematode Parasites of Tropical Root and Tuber Crops (Excluding Potatoes) 252
Danny Coyne and Antoine Affokpon
9 Nematode Parasites of Food Legumes 290
Richard A. Sikora, Biodun Claudius-Cole and Edward J. Sikora
v
vi Contents
10 Nematode Parasites of Vegetables 346
Johannes Hallmann and Beira H. Meressa
11 Nematode Parasites of Groundnut 411
Patricia Timper, Don W. Dickson and Sonia Steenkamp
12 Nematode Parasites of Citrus 446
Ebrahim Shokoohi and Larry W. Duncan
13 Nematode Parasites of Subtropical and Tropical Fruit Tree Crops 477
J. Alfonso Cabrera and Fahiem E. El-Borai
14 Nematode Parasites of Coconut and other Palms 504
Reginald Griffith, Robin M. Giblin-Davis, P.K. Koshy, V.K. Sosamma and
Natsumi Kanzaki
15 Nematode Parasites of Coffee and Cocoa 536
Luc Villain, Sônia M. Lima Salgado and Phap Q. Trinh
16 Nematode Parasites of Tea 584
Nalini C. Gnanapragasam and Keerthi M. Mohotti
17 Nematode Parasites of Bananas and Plantains 617
Richard Sikora, Danny Coyne and Patrick Quénéhervé
18 Nematode Parasites of Sugarcane 658
Prabashnie Vengetsamy Ramouthar and Shamsul Arafin Bhuiyan
19 Nematode Parasites of Tobacco 687
Charles S. Johnson and Cleopas Chinheya
20 Nematode Parasites of Pineapple 717
Brent S. Sipes and Buncha Chinnasri
21 Nematode Parasites of Cotton and other Tropical Fibre Crops 738
Richard F. Davis, Rafael Galbieri and Guilherme L. Asmus
22 Nematode Parasites of Spices and Medicinal Plants 755
Santhosh J. Eapen and Rakesh Pandey
23 Management Practices: An Overview of Integrated Nematode
Management Technologies 795
Richard A. Sikora and Philip A. Roberts
Appendix – Plant Parasitic Nematode Genera and Species Cited 839
David J. Hunt
Index 853
Contributors
Antoine Affokpon, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi,
Benin. E-mail: [email protected]
Shamsul Arafin Bhuiyan, Sugar Research Australia, 90 Old Cove Road, Woodford, Qld 4514,
Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Guilherme L. Asmus, EMBRAPA-CPAO, Caixa Postal 449, Cep: 79804-970, Dourados, MS, Brazil.
E-mail: [email protected]
John Bridge, Old Station House, 1 Bridlington Road, Hunmanby, Filey, North Yorkshire Y0140LR,
UK. E-mail: [email protected]
J. Alfonso Cabrera, Bayer U.S., CropScience Division, Product Development North America, 2491
Alluvial Avenue, Suite 64, Clovis, California 93611, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Cleopas Chinheya, Tobacco Research Board of Zimbabwe, Kutsaga Research Station, Airport Ring
Road, PO Box 1909, Harare, Zimbabwe. E-mail: [email protected]
Buncha Chinnasri, Department of Plant Pathology, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan
Road, Ladyao, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected]
Biodun Claudius-Cole, Phytopathology Unit, Department of Crop Protection and Environmental
Biology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria. E-mail: [email protected]
Danny Coyne, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), c/o icipe, Kasarani, PO Box
30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya. E-mail: [email protected]
Abdelfattah A. Dababat, CIMMYT, P.K. 39 06511, Emek/Ankara, Turkey. E-mail: A.Dababat@
cgiar.org
Richard F. Davis, United States Department of Agriculture, Crop Protection and Management
Research Unit, PO Box 748, Tifton, GA 31793, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Don W. Dickson, Entomology and Nematology Department, Building 970, Natural Area Drive, PO
Box 110620, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0620, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Larry W. Duncan, University of Florida, IFAS, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experi-
ment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Santhosh J. Eapen, Division of Crop Protection, ICAR-Indian Institute of Spices, Kozhikode –
673 012, Kerala, India. E-mail: [email protected]
Fahiem E. El-Borai, University of Florida, IFAS, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700
Experiment Station Rd., Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA; Plant Protection Department, El-Zagazig Uni-
versity, Egypt. E-mail: [email protected]
Howard Ferris, University of California Davis, Department of Entomology and Nematology, 265,
259G Robbins Hall, Davis, CA 95616-5270, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
vii
viii Contributors
Hendrika Fourie, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, Private Bag X6001, Potchef-
stroom, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected]
Rafael Galbieri, Instituto Mato-grossense do Algodão – IMA, Primavera do Leste-MT, CEP
78.850.000 caixa postal 149, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected]
Hari S. Gaur, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India. E-mail:
[email protected]
Robin M. Giblin-Davis, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida/
IFAS, 3205 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Nalini C. Gnanapragasam, 39/11 Rubberwatte Road, Nikape, Dehiwella, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
E-mail: [email protected]
Reginald Griffith, Formerly affiliated with Coconut Research, Ministry of Food Production, Marine
Exploitation, Central Experiment Station, Centeno, Via Arima PO, Trinidad, West Indies.
Johannes Hallmann, Julius Kühn Institute, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute
for Epidemiology and Pathogen Diagnostics, Toppheideweg 88, 48161 Münster, Germany. E-mail:
[email protected]
David J. Hunt, CABI Europe-UK, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW20 9TY, UK. E-mail: D.hunt@
cabi.org
Charles S. Johnson, Southern Piedmont AREC, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,
2375 Darvills Road, Blackstone, VA 23824, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Natsumi Kanzaki, Kansai Research Center, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 68
Nagaikyutaroh Momoyama, Fushimi, Kyoto, 612-0855, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Hannah Wangari Karuri, University of Embu, Department of Biological Sciences, PO Box 6,
60100, Embu, Kenya. E-mail: [email protected]
P.K. Koshy, Formerly affiliated with Division of Nematology, Central Plantation Crops Research In-
stitute, Regional Station, Krishnapuram-690533, Kayangulam, Kerala, India.
Rosa H. Manzanilla-López, Centro de Desarrollo de Productos Bióticos, Instituto Politécnico N acional,
Calle CEPROBI no. 8, Yautepec, Morelos, C.P. 6273, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected]
Beira H. Meressa, Department of Horticulture and Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Vet-
erinary Medicine, Jimma University, PO Box 307, Jimma, Ethiopia. E-mail: [email protected]
Keerthi M. Mohotti, Tea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, St Coombs, Talawakelle 22100, Sri Lanka.
E-mail: [email protected]
Björn Niere, Julius Kühn Institute Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant
Protection in Field Crops and Grassland, Messeweg 11/12, 38104 Braunschweig, Germany.
E-mail: [email protected]
Juan E. Palomares-Rius, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n,
14004-Córdoba, Spain. E-mail: [email protected]
Rakesh Pandey, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP-CSIR), PO CIMAP,
Lucknow (U.P.)-226 015, India. E-mail: [email protected]
Deliang Peng, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing
100193, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Patrick Quénéhervé, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, IRD, Campus Agro-Environnemental
Caraïbe, BP 214 - 97285 Le Lamentin Cedex 2, Martinique. E-mail: [email protected]
Prabashnie Vengetsamy Ramouthar, South African Sugarcane Research Institute, Private Bag X02,
Mount Edgecombe, 4300, Durban, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected]
Philip A. Roberts, Department of Nematology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521-
0415, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Sônia Maria de Lima Salgado, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais/EPAMIG-Sul,
CP 176, 37200-000 Lavras, MG, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected]
Sara Sánchez-Moreno, Unidad de Productos Fitosanitarios – DTEVPF, Instituto Nacional de Inves-
tigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Crta. Coruña km 7,5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. E-mail:
[email protected]
Ebrahim Shokoohi, North-West University, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management,
11 Hoffman Street, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected]
Contributors ix
Edward J. Sikora, Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn,
Alabama 36849, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Richard A. Sikora, University of Bonn, Faculty of Agriculture, INRES-Phytomedizin, Nussallee 9,
53115 Bonn, Germany. E-mail: [email protected]
Brent S. Sipes, Department of Plant and Environmental Protection Sciences, University of Hawaii,
Room St John 309A, 3190 Maile Way, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
V.K. Sosamma, Formerly affiliated with Division of Nematology, Central Plantation Crops Research
Institute, Regional Station, Krishnapuram-690533, Kayangulam, Kerala, India.
Sonia Steenkamp, ARC – Grain Crops Institute, Private Bag X1251, Potchefstroom 2520, South
Africa. E-mail: [email protected]
Sergei A. Subbotin, Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture,
3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832-1448, USA; Center of Parasitology, A.N. Severtsov
Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninskii prospect 33, Moscow, 119071, Russia. E-mail: sergei.
[email protected]
Patricia Timper, USDA ARS Crop Protection and Management Research Unit, PO Box 748, Tifton,
GA 31793, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Phap Quang Trinh, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau
Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected]
Luc Villain, CIRAD, UMR IPME, Univ Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France. E-mail: luc.
[email protected]