ISSN: 2306-112X Vol.4 No. 2 (June, 2016)

230 Pages·2016·2.55 MB·English

by  Dr. Sufiana

Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

ISSN: 2306-112X(E)
ISSN:2305-6533(P)

Education Department, Faculty of Social Sciences
National University of Modern Languages (NUML)
Islamabad, Pakistan

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

ISSN: 2306-112X(E)
ISSN: 2305-6533 (P)

Journal of Research in Social Sciences
(JRSS)

Chief Editor: Prof. Dr. Sufiana Khatoon Malik
JRSS has been in indexed in international databases like ProQuest, ULrich-
Webs, Research Bible, Directory of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI),
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Open Academic Journals Index
(OAJI) and Global Impact Factor (GIF). It has been recognized by the Higher
Education Commission (HEC), Pakistan in category ‘Z’.

Education Department Faculty of Social Sciences

National University of Modern Languages
(NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

Editorial Board of Journal of Research in Social Sciences
(JRSS)

Patron in – Chief: Maj. Gen Zia Uddin Najam HI (M)
(Retd)
Rector, National University of Modern
Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan

Patron: Brig. Riaz Ahmed Gondal
Director General, National University of
Modern Languages (NUML) Islamabad,
Pakistan

Senior Advisor: Prof. Dr. Brig. (R) Allah Bakhsh Malik
Head of Education Department, National
University of Modern Languages (NUML)
Islamabad, Pakistan

Chief Editor: Prof. Dr. Sufiana Khatoon Malik
Dean Faculty of Social Sciecnes,
National University of Modern
Languages(NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

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National Members of JRSS Editorial International Members of JRSS
Journal of Research inB Soocaiarld S ciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISESdNi: t(Eo)r 2i3a0l6 -B11o2Xa r(Pd) 2305-6533

Mansoor Ali Department of Economics National Prof. Dr. Amy M. Williamson, Ed.
University of Modern Languages D. Assistant Professor, Department of
(NUML)Islamabad, Pakistan Curriculum and Instruction Angelo State
University
Col. (R) Ghulam Muhammad Education Prof. Dr. Thomas Gabriel ZHAW
Department National University of Modern Department Social Work Research and
Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan Development Auenstrasse 4 PO Box
CH8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland 1
Prof. Dr. Irshad Farrukh National Prof. Dr. Alison Fox Senior Lecturer
Accreditation Council for Teacher Education in Education School of Education
(NACTE) Lahore, Pakistan University of Leicester 21 University Road
UK
Prof. Dr. Mumtaz Akhtar Prof. Peter Albion PhD Professor
Institute of Education and Research University of (Educational Technology) Faculty of
Punjab Lahore, Pakistan Education, University of Southern
Queensland Australia
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Zafar Iqbal Ex- Dean Dr. Onias MAFA, Senior Lecturer and
Faculty of Education, Allama Iqbal Open University Programme Coordinator, Department of
Islamabad Pakistan Education, Zimbabwe Open University,
Zimbabwe
Dr. Shamsa Aziz Education Department Dr. Kenneth K. Ayouby Senior ITC
International Islamic University Islamabad, Instructor at Saudi Aramco's Training
Pakistan Center Saudi Aramco - Qatif Lane
Dhahran, Eastern Province, 31311 K. S.
A
Dr. Muhammad Ajmal Chaudhari Dr. Arun K. Behera, Department of
Chairman Non Formal and Distance Education English, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher
Department Allama Iqbal Open University Learning, Brindavan Campus, Kadugodi
Islamabad Pakistan Post, Bangalore – 560067
Dr. Ghulam Behlol Malik Education Dr. Deniz KAYA Ministry of
Department Fatima Jinnah Women University Education fyonkarahisar Provincial
Rawalpindi Directorate of National Education
03500, Sandıklı Afyonkarahisar
Dr. Sabahat Subhan Department of Dr. Ilona-Eleftheria Ouasitsa
Economics National University of Modern Research Associate CERTH e-Learning
Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan expert Organization: University of
Piraeus & Centre for Research and
Technology Hellas, Greece
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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

Dr. Amtul Hafeez, Department of Prof. Dr. Ugur DEMIRAY
Economics, National University of Modern Anadolu University, Yunusemre
Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan Campus 26470 Eskisehir, TURKEY
Syed Hamid Mehmood Dr. Simin Ghavifekr Faculty of
BukhariDepartment of Pakistan Education, University of Malaya, Malaysia
StudiesNational University of Modern Languages
(NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan
Dr. Khushbakht Hina Education Dr. Muhammad P. Aslam
Department National University of Modern Research and Training Consultant, The
Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan United Kingdom
Dr. Marium Din Education Department Dr. Muhammad Ahsan Academic
National University of Modern Languages (NUML) Research Adviser, The United Kingdom
Islamabad, Pakistan
Dr. Shazia Zamir Education Department Impedovo Maria Antonietta Aix-
National University of Modern Language (NUML) Marseille University, France
Islamabad, Pakistan
Dr. Saira Nudrat Education Dr. Rifat Oymak Kocaeli University,
DepartmentNational University of Modern Faculty of Education, Department of
Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan
Turkish Education and Teaching, Kocaeli
/Turkey)

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

Advisory Board Journal of Research in Social Sciences
(JRSS)

Dr. Alison Fox: Senior Lecturer in Education School of Education,
University of Leicester, 21 University Road,
Leicester. UK.

Dr. Kenneth K. Ayouby: Senior ITC Instructor at Saudi Aramco's Training
Centre, Saudi Aramco Qatif Lane Dhahran, Eastern
Province, 31311, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Principal Scientific Officer Pakistan Science
Dr. Noshaba Atta Chaudhari
Council Islamabad, Pakistan
Dr. Deniz KAYA: Ministry of Education Afyonkarahisar Provincial
Directorate of National Education 03500, Sandıklı-
Afyonkarahisa
Dr. Syed Maqsood Zia Chairman, Department of Statistics, Shah Abdul Latif
Ahmad: University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan
Dr. Shamsa Aziz: Education Department, International Islamic
University Islamabad, Pakistan
Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Hazara University, Khaiber Pukhtoon Khawah,
Majoka: Pakistan
Dr. Hukam Dad: Education Department, National University of
Modern Languages (NUML) Islamabad, Pakistan

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Education Department Hazara University Khaiber
Majoka: Pukhtoon Khawah, Pakistan

Dr. Arshad J Rizvi: Associate Professor, Sir Syed University of
Engineering and Technology, Karachi

Dr. Afshan Huma: Assistant Professor, Educational Planning Policy
Studies and Leadership, Allama Iqbal Open
University, Islamabad

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

MESSAGE FROM THE PATRON IN- CHIEF

It is gratifying to note that the Journal of Research in Social Sciences has
obtained a status of acceptance from the HEC in a very short span of time . It is
indeed creditable for all the editorial staff and the NUML publishing staff to
bring out an eye- catching get – up of the Journal. The research articles so far
published are of a very high standard which match with standards of Journals
being published at home and abroad . I wish you a good going and expect that
ever higher standards shall be achieved with the renewed vigour and sustaimed
motivation.
I personally believe that the social sciences researchers shall be the fore-
runners of social reconstruction efforts being made to day and a very bright
future lies before them to make a new civilization of informed public opinion
and cognizable rapprochement between various interest groups shall certainly
come about in the near future.

MESSAGE FROM THE SENIOR ADVISOR

Gone are the days when seats of learning were destined to impart knowledge
only. The slogan of knowledge for the sake of knowledge was invented as a
means of obtaining personal adornment, honour and dignity. Only scholars were
trained in the institutions. The march of time has brought us to a cross road. As
new knowledge has accumulated due to scientific investigations, the desire has
arisen to put this knowledge to use for the benefit of mankind through
technology. Theory and practice are thus made hand- maidens for each other.
Knowledge in the fields of social sciences has also increased manifold with the
passage of time. Efforts are being made to use human sciences for the uplift of
mankind. The present day conditions of our existence need our attention
to recognize, locate and solve our problems in a scientific manner. So the
ultimate need for solving our problems of human existence has to be research
based to produce practical knowledge of utilitarian value for human life. Let us
be up and doing and join the folds of social science researchers whose beccon
light is showing us the right way to serve humanity at large.

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

Journal of Research in Social Sciences (JRSS)
June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2

CONTENTS
1 Reflective Practices in Teaching of English Language at
Federal Government Educational Institutions ......................
Dr. Hazrat Umar 11

2 Impact Of Global Variation On English Language In
Pakistan: Perceptions Of Pakistani English Language
Teachers ................................................................................... 27
Muhammad Fareed
Muhammad Bilal
Nida Saeed

3 Teacher, Text And Thinking .................................................. 41
Dr. Jamil Asghar Jami

4 Role Of Education In Poverty Alleviation In Pakistan .......... 53
Muhammad Nasir
Prof. Dr. Maqsood Alam
Prof Dr. Muhammad Tayyab Alam

5 Linguistic Competence And Self-Actualization Of
Pakistani Postgraduate Research Scholars ........................... 71
Mir Alam Said

6 The Effects Of Teachers’ Lexical Competency On
Students Learning Outcomes ................................................ 92
Dr. Saqib Shahzad
Dr. Hukamdad,Associate
Dr. Riasat Ali,Associate
Syed Saeed,Abdul Wali Khan

7 Information and Communication Technology in Teacher
Education of Pakistan: Inspecting Needs, Provisions and
Anticipation--------------------------------------------------------- 103
Dr. Khushbakht Hina

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Journal of Research in Social Sciences-JRSS June, 2016 Vol: 4 Number 2.ISSN: (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305-6533

8 Content Analysis Of English Textbook Taught At Grade 9:
Focus On Grammatical Structures And Language Skills .....
Dr Malik Ghulam Behlol 123
Durri Nasab

9 A Comparison Of Social Training Patterns Of Boarding
Versus Non-Boarding Institutions In Perspectives Of Non-
Formal Education In Pakistan ............................................... 141
Dr. Muhammad Ajmal
Lt. Col. Khalid Nawaz

10 The Influence Of Muslim Philosophy On Collective
Pakistani World-View ............................................................. 158
Muhammad Farouq Khan Lodhi

11 Portrayal Of Females As Second-Rate Citizens: A
Feminist Study Of The Wedding Of Sundri And The Fair
Way ........................................................................................... 174
Khurram Shahzad
Madiha Habib

12 Evolving Trends Of The Research And Development
Mechanism To Boost Research Quality At Higher
Education Institutions ............................................................. 187
Dr. Jam Muhammad Zafar
Dr. Ishrat Siddiqa Lodhi
Dr. Muhammad Shakir

13 Analysis Of Textbook Of Biology For Higher Secondary
Students With Reference To 21stcentury Life Skills............ 197
Mubeshera Tufail
Brig (R) Dr. Riasat Ali
Prof. Dr. Sufiana Khatoon Malik

14 Motivation And Attitudes of Teachers Towards English As
Medium Of Instruction--------------------------------------- 214
Zawar Hussain Hashmi

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