Finanzas Personales Para Dummies (Spanish Edition)

375 Pages·2008·1.99 MB·Spanish

by  Eric Tyson

KEY TOPICS IN
OTOLARYNGOLOGY
AND HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
SECOND EDITION
The KEY TOPICS Series
Advisors:
T.M.Craft Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK
C.S.Garrard Intensive therapy Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK
P.M.Upton Department of Anaesthesia,Royal Cornwall Hospital, Treliske, Truro, UK
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Second Edition
Accident and Emergency Medicine
Paediatrics, Second Edition
Orthopaedic Surgery
Ophthalmology
Psychiatry
General Surgery
Renal Medicine
Trauma
Chronic Pain
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Oncology
Cardiovascular Medicine
Neurology
Neonatology
Gastroenterology
Thoracic Surgery
Respiratory Medicine
Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery
Critical Care
Otolaryngology, Second Edition
Forthcoming titles include:
Anaesthesia, Third Edition
Accident and Emergency Medicine, Second Edition
Urology
Ophthalmology, Second Edition
Acute Poisoning
KEY TOPICS IN
OTOLARYNGOLOGY
and Head and Neck Surgery
Second Edition
N.J.ROLAND
MD, FRCS
Consultant in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery,
Honorary Lecturer, Liverpool University, University Hospital
Aintree, Liverpool, UK
R.D.R.McRAE
FRCS
Consultant in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery,
Colchester General Hospital, Colchester, Essex, UK
A.W.McCOMBE
MD, FRCS
Consultant in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery,
Frimley Park Hospital, Surrey, UK
© BIOS Scientific Publishers Limited, 2001
First published 1995
Second Edition 2001
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005.
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any means, without permission.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN 0-203-45041-8 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-45901-6 (Adobe eReader Format)
ISBN 1 85996 198 3 (Print Edition)
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Important Note from the Publisher
The information contained within this book was obtained by BIOS Scientific Publishers Ltd from sources believed by us to be reliable.
However, while every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, no responsibility for loss or injury whatsoever occasioned to any
person acting or refraining from action as a result of information contained herein can be accepted by the authors or publishers.
The reader should remember that medicine is a constantly evolving science and while the authors and publishers have ensured that all
dosages, applications and practices are based on current indications, there may be specific practices which differ between
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in the country in which you are practising.
Production Editor: Paul Barlass.
CONTENTS
Acoustic neuroma 1
Acute suppurative otitis media 4
Adenoids 7
Allergic rhinitis 10
Anaesthesia—general 13
Anaesthesia—local 18
Benign neck lumps 22
Caloric tests 26
Cervical lymphadenopathy 28
Choanal atresia 32
Cholesteatoma 34
Chronic suppurative otitis media 37
Chronic suppurative otitis media—complications 41
Clinical assessment of hearing 44
Clinical governance and audit 48
Cochlear implants 52
Congenital hearing disorders 58
Cosmetic surgery 62
Day case ENT surgery 66
Epiglottitis 69
Epistaxis 72
Evidence based medicine 75
Evoked response audiometry 78
Examination of the ear 82
Examination of the nose 85
vi
Examination of the throat 88
External ear conditions 91
Facial nerve palsy 94
Facial pain and headache 99
Foreign bodies 104
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery 109
Globus pharyngeus 114
Halitosis 116
Hearing aids 118
HIV infection 122
Hypopharyngeal carcinoma 125
Impedance audiometry 129
Intrinsic rhinitis 132
Labyrinthitis 135
Laryngeal carcinoma 139
Laryngectomy 144
Lasers in ENT 148
Literature evaluation 152
Mastoidectomy 159
Medico-legal aspects of ENT surgery 162
Menière’s disease 167
Nasal granulomata 170
Nasal polyps 174
Nasal trauma 177
Nasopharyngeal tumours 180
Neck dissection 185
Neck space infection 188
Noise-induced hearing loss 192
Non-organic hearing loss 195
Oral cavity carcinoma 197
vii
Oroantral fistula 201
Oropharyngeal carcinoma 203
Otalgia 207
Otitis externa 210
Otitis media with effusion (glue ear) 214
Otoacoustic emissions 217
Otological aspects of head injury 219
Otorrhoea 222
Otosclerosis 224
Ototoxicity 229
Paediatric airway problems 233
Paediatric endoscopy 237
Paediatric hearing assessment 239
Papilloma of the larynx 242
Perilymph fistula 245
Pharyngeal pouch 247
Pharyngocutaneous fistula 250
Presbyacusis 253
Pure tone audiogram 256
Radiology in ENT 259
Radiotherapy 265
Reconstructive surgery 268
Salivary gland diseases 272
Salivary gland neoplasms 275
Septal perforation 278
Sinonasal tumours 280
Sinusitis 285
Sinusitis—complications 291
Smell and taste disorders 294
Snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea 297
viii
Speech audiometry 301
Speech therapy in head and neck surgery 304
Speech therapy in non-malignant voice disorders 308
Stridor and stertor 311
Sudden hearing loss 315
Thyroid disease—benign 317
Thyroid disease—malignant 323
Tinnitus 328
Tonsil diseases 331
Tonsillectomy 334
Tracheostomy 337
Tympanoplasty 341
Tympanosclerosis 343
Vertigo 345
Vestibular function tests 348
Vocal cord palsy 352
Index 355
CONTRIBUTORS
P.Bradley
Consultant Otolaryngologist, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK
George Browning
Professor of Otolaryngology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK
P.Charters
Consultant Anaesthetist, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK
Austin Leach
Consultant Anaesthetist, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK
T.H.J.Lesser
Consultant ENT Surgeon, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK
Huw Lewis-Jones
Consultant Radiologist, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK
N.S.Niranjan
Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon, Colchester General Hospital, Colchester, Essex, UK
Michael Pringle
Consultant Otolaryngologist, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK
M.F.Ramadan
Consultant ENT Surgeon, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK
S.R.Saeed
Consultant Otolaryngologist, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK
A.Shenoy
Consultant Oncologist, Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology, Bebington, Wirral, UK
J.C.Watkinson
Consultant Head and Neck and Thyroid Surgeon, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Queen Elizabeth Medical
Centre, Birmingham, UK
PamYoung
Senior Speech and Language Therapist, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK