Feasibility Study for Add-On Project for Gas Turbine Power Station in South Region of Iraq

213 Pages·2012·13.12 MB·English

Study on Economic Partnership Projects
in Developing Countries in FY2015

Feasibility Study for
Add-On Project for Gas Turbine Power Station
in South Region of Iraq

Final Report

February 2016

Prepared for:
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

Prepared by:
Toyota Tsusho Corporation
Reproduction Prohibited
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviation Standard nomenclature
ACB Air Circuit Breaker
AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator
BOO Build Own Operate
BoP Balance of Plant
BOT Build Operate Transfer
BPD Barrels Per Day
CAPEX Capital Expenditure
CC Combined Cycle
CCGT Combined Cycle Power Plant
CCR Central Control Room
CDM Clean Development Mechanism
CEMS Continuous Emission Monitoring System
CPA Coalition Provisional Authority
CPH Condensate Pre-Heater
CST Centi-Stokes
CT Current Transformer
DCS Distributed Control System
DLN Dry Low NO
x
DM Demineralization
EDG Emergency Diesel Generator
Abbreviation Standard nomenclature
EDI Electro Deionization
EHC Electro Hydraulic Control
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment
EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return
ENRP Electricity Net work Rehabilitation
EPC Environment Protection Center
EPC Engineering, Procurement, Construction
EPIC Environment Protection and Improvement Council
EPID Environmental Protection and Improvement Directorate
ESSAF Environmental and Social Screening and Assessment Framework
ETP Effluent Treatment Plant
FCB Field Circuit Breaker
FGL Finished Ground Level
FIRR Financial Internal Rate of Return
G Giga; billion
GCB Generator Circuit Breaker
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GE General Electric
GIS Gas Insulated Switchyard
GSUT Generator Step-up Transformer
GTG Gas Turbine Generator
h hour
Abbreviation Standard nomenclature
HMI Human Machine Interface
HP / LP High Pressure / Low Pressure
HRSG Heat Recovery Steam Generator
HSD High Speed Diesel
HV/MV/LV High Voltage / Medium Voltage / Low Voltage
ID raqi Dinars
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineer
IMF International Monetary Fund
IPBD Isolated Phase Bus duct
IPP Independent Power Producer
ISRB Iraq Strategic Review Board
JBIC Japan Bank for International Cooperation
JEM Japan Electrical Manufacturer’s Association Manufacturer’s Standard
JIS Japanese Industrial Standards
k Kilo; thousand
LVS Large Video Screen
M Mega; million
m3 Cubic Meter
MCW Main Cooling Water
MOE Ministry of Electricity
MOEN Ministry of Environment
Abbreviation Standard nomenclature
MOO Ministry of Oil
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NOX Nitrogen Oxides
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
OFAF Oil Forced Air Forced
OFFP Oil For Food Programme
OLTC On Load Tap Changer
ONAN Oil Natural Air Natural
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Export Countries
OPEX Operating Expenses
ORHA Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance
OWS Operator Work Station
PLC Programmable Logic Control
PMC Project management Committee
ppm perts per million
RCC Reinforced Cement Concrete
Ro/Ro Shipment Roll On/Roll Off Shipment
SC Simple Cycle
SCGT Simple Cycle Gas Turbine
SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction
SOX Sulfur Oxides
Sp. Gr. specific gravity
Abbreviation Standard nomenclature
STG Steam Turbine Generator
SWAS Steam and Water Analysis System
TCF Trillion Cubic Feet
TCM Trillion Cubic Meter
TTC Toyota Tsusho Corporation
UAT Unit Auxiliary Transformer
UCD Unit Control Desk
UN United Nations
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
UNEP United Nations Environment Programme
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
US$ United States Dollars
V Volt
W Watts
WB the World Bank
WCC Water Cooled Condenser
Table of Contents

Chapter Contents Page

Summary S-1

Chapter 1 Overview of Electricity Sector in Iraq 1-1
1. Electricity Sector 1-2
2. Current Circumstances MOE has faced 1-3
3. Gas Turbine Power Station in South of Iraq 1-5

Chapter 2 Objective, Organization and Method of Study 2-1
1. Objective of Study 2-2
2. Organization of Study 2-2
3. Method, Schedule of Study 2-3

Chapter 3 Project Contents and its Technological Feasibility 3-1
1. Background and Objectives 3-2
2. Contents and Technical Feasibility 3-4

Chapter 4 Power System Analysis for Nasiriyah Gas Turbine Power Station
1. Demand Forecast 4-1
2. Peak Load by Region 4-1
3. Power System Development Plan 4-2
4. Power System Analysis 4-16
5. Nasiriyah Gas Power Station 4-23
6. Conclusion 4-35

Chapter 5 Accessibility of Fuel and Water Resources 5-1
1. Crude Oil 5-2
2. Natural Gas 5-6
3. Fuel to Candidate Power Stations 5-8
4. Access of Water Resource 5-9
5. Conclusion 5-11

C-1
Chapter Contents Page

Chapter 6 Environmental and Social Feasibility 6-1
1. Premise/Background 6-2
2. Current and Plan of Power Stations in Nasiriyah 6-2
3. Overview of Environment-related Laws and 6-4
Regulations in Iraq
4. Outline of Environmental Impact Assessment in Iraq 6-5
5. Consideration of Environment and Social Feasibility 6-7
for this Project
6. JBIC Guideline for Confirmation of Environmental 6-22
and Social Considerations
7. Conclusion 6-25

Chapter 7 Financial and Economic Feasibility 7-1
1. Project Cost Estimation 7-2
2. Financial and Economic Analysis 7-4

Chapter 8 Project Implementation Schedule 8-1
1. Implementation Schedule 8-2

Chapter 9 Organization of Implementation of Project 9-1
1. Organization of MOE 9-2
2. Organization of MOE for the Project 9-2

Chapter 10 Technological Advantages of Japanese Companies 10-1
1. Competitiveness of Japanese Companies 10-2

C-2
Chapter Contents Page

Chapter 11 Project Implementation 11-1
1. Engineering 11-2
2. Transportation Conditions and Security Escort 11-23
3. Construction (Installation and Commissioning) 11-30
4. Plant Operation Concept 11-35

Chapter 12 Conclusion and Recommendation 12-1
1. Conclusion 12-1
2. Recommendation 12-3

C-3