Table Of ContentAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 1073
Faisal Saeed
Fathey Mohammed
Nadhmi Gazem Editors
Emerging Trends
in Intelligent
Computing and
Informatics
Data Science, Intelligent Information
Systems and Smart Computing
Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Volume 1073
Series Editor
Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences,
Warsaw, Poland
Advisory Editors
Nikhil R. Pal, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India
Rafael Bello Perez, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Computing,
Universidad Central de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cuba
Emilio S. Corchado, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
Hani Hagras, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering,
University of Essex, Colchester, UK
László T. Kóczy, Department of Automation, Széchenyi István University,
Gyor, Hungary
Vladik Kreinovich, Department of Computer Science, University of Texas
at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA
Chin-Teng Lin, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao
Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
Jie Lu, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology,
University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Patricia Melin, Graduate Program of Computer Science, Tijuana Institute
of Technology, Tijuana, Mexico
NadiaNedjah,DepartmentofElectronicsEngineering,UniversityofRiodeJaneiro,
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Ngoc Thanh Nguyen , Faculty of Computer Science and Management,
Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland
Jun Wang, Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering,
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Theseries“AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing”containspublications
on theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems and Intelligent
Computing.Virtuallyalldisciplinessuchasengineering,naturalsciences,computer
and information science, ICT, economics, business, e-commerce, environment,
healthcare,lifesciencearecovered.Thelistoftopicsspansalltheareasofmodern
intelligentsystemsandcomputingsuchas:computationalintelligence,softcomput-
ingincludingneuralnetworks,fuzzysystems,evolutionarycomputingandthefusion
of these paradigms, social intelligence, ambient intelligence, computational neuro-
science, artificial life, virtual worlds and society, cognitive science and systems,
Perception and Vision, DNA and immune based systems, self-organizing and
adaptive systems, e-Learning and teaching, human-centered and human-centric
computing, recommender systems, intelligent control, robotics and mechatronics
including human-machine teaming, knowledge-based paradigms, learning para-
digms,machineethics,intelligentdataanalysis,knowledgemanagement,intelligent
agents, intelligent decision making and support, intelligent network security, trust
management,interactiveentertainment,Webintelligenceandmultimedia.
The publications within “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” are
primarily proceedings of important conferences, symposia and congresses. They
cover significant recent developments in the field, both of a foundational and
applicable character. An important characteristic feature of the series is the short
publication time and world-wide distribution. This permits a rapid and broad
dissemination of research results.
** Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to ISI Proceedings,
EI-Compendex, DBLP, SCOPUS, Google Scholar and Springerlink **
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11156
Faisal Saeed Fathey Mohammed
(cid:129) (cid:129)
Nadhmi Gazem
Editors
Emerging Trends
in Intelligent Computing
and Informatics
Data Science, Intelligent Information
Systems and Smart Computing
123
Editors
Faisal Saeed FatheyMohammed
Collegeof Computer Science Schoolof Computing
andEngineering Universiti Utara Malaysia(UUM)
Taibah University Sintok,Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia
Medina, SaudiArabia
NadhmiGazem
Managementof Information
Systems Department
Collegeof Business Administration
Taibah University
Yanbu,SaudiArabia
ISSN 2194-5357 ISSN 2194-5365 (electronic)
Advances in Intelligent Systems andComputing
ISBN978-3-030-33581-6 ISBN978-3-030-33582-3 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33582-3
©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020
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Preface
WearehonoredtowelcomeyoutotheFourthInternationalConferenceofReliable
Information and Communication Technology 2019 (IRICT 2019) held at Pulai
SpringsResort,Johor,Malaysia, onSeptember 22–23,2019,andorganized bythe
Yemeni Scientists Research Group (YSRG), Information Engineering Behavioral
Informatics Research Group (INFOBEE) in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
(Malaysia), Data Science Research Group in College of Computer Science and
Engineering at Taibah University (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia), School of Science
and Technology in Nottingham Trent (UK), College of Engineering, IT and
Environment at Charles Darwin University (Australia), and Association for
Information Systems – Malaysia Chapter (MyAIS).
IRICT2019isaforumforthepresentationoftechnologicaladvancesinthefield
of information and communication technology. The main theme of the conference
is “Toward Reliable Intelligent Computing and Informatics.”
Manyresearchershavebeenattractedtosubmit175paperstoIRICT2019from
29 countries including Algeria, Australia, China, Egypt, Fiji, Germany, India,
Indonesia, Iraq, Iran, Jordon, Malaysia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nigeria, Oman,
Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan,
Sweden, Taiwan, Tunisia, UK, USA, and Yemen. Of those 175 submissions, 109
submissions (62%) have been selected to be included in this book.
The book presents several research topics which include artificial intelligence,
machinelearning,datascience,bigdataanalytics,businessintelligence,Internetof
things (IoT), information security, intelligent communication systems, health
informatics, information systems theories and applications, computational vision
and robotics technology, software engineering and multimedia applications and
services.
We would like to express our appreciation to all authors and the keynote
speakers for sharing their expertise with us. And we would like to thank the
organizingcommitteefortheirgreateffortsinmanagingtheconference.Inaddition,
v
vi Preface
we would like to thank the technical committee for reviewing all the submitted
papers; Prof. Dr. Janusz Kacprzyk, AISC series editor; and Dr. Thomas Ditzinger,
Arumugam Deivasigamani from Springer.
Finally, we thank all the participants of IRICT 2019 and hope to see you all
again in the next conference.
IRICT 2019 Organizing Committee
Honorary Co-chairs
RoseAlinda Alias (President) Association for Information Systems – Malaysia
Chapter, Head of the Information Service
Systems and Innovation Research Group
(ISSIRG) in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia,
Malaysia
Ahmad Hawalah (Dean) Deanship of Information Technology,
College of Computer Science
and Engineering, Taibah University,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
International Advisory Board
Abdul Samad Haji Ismail Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Ahmed Yassin Al-Dubai Edinburgh Napier University, UK
Ali Bastawissy Cairo University, Egypt
Ali Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Ayoub AL-Hamadi Otto von Guericke University, Germany
Eldon Y. Li National Chengchi University, Taiwan
Kamal Zuhairi Zamil Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohamed M. S. Nasser Qatar University, Qatar
Srikanta Patnaik SOA University, Bhubaneswar, India
Conference General Chair
Faisal Saeed (President) Yemeni Scientists Research Group (YSRG),
Head of Data Science Research Group
in Taibah University, Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia
vii
viii IRICT2019OrganizingCommittee
Program Committee Co-chairs
Fathey Mohammed Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Malaysia
Nadhmi Gazem Taibah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Technical Committee Chair
Tawfik Al-Hadhrami Nottingham Trent University, UK
Publications Committee
Abdulaziz Al-Nahari (Chair) Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Abdullah Abdurahman Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohamed Ahmed
Publicity Committee
Abdullah Aysh Dahawi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
(Chair)
Abdulalem Ali Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohammed Sultan Ahmed Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohammed
Maged Naeser Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohammed Abdulrahman University of Malaya, Malaysia
Ebrahim Abdo Nashtan
Ali Saleh Amer Maaodhah Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - KL, Malaysia
Hamzah Amin Ahmed University International Islamic Malaysia,
Alhamidi Malaysia
Taha Hussein Qasem Dahawi Multimedia University, Malaysia
Mohammed Omar Awadh Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia,
Al-Shatari Malaysia
Ahmed Tawfik Alqadami Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
Abdullah Faisal Abdulaziz Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Malaysia
Al-shalif
Ali Ahmed Ali Salem Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Malaysia
Bassam Mstafa Alhammadi Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia
Salman Ameen Ali Abdullah Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
Alabd
Yahya Ayesh Qasem Dahawi Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Malaysia
Ahmed Abdullah Ahmed UniMAP, Malaysia
Alhurabi
Hammam Abdullah Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
Abdurabu Thabit
IRICT2019OrganizingCommittee ix
IT and Multimedia Committee
Yunes Abdulwahab Lutf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Al-Dailami (Chair)
Fuad Abdeljalil Al-shamiri Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Bander Ali Saleh Al-rimy Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Amer Alsaket Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Abdulrahman Ali Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Mohammed Bin-Break
Manea Mohammed Ahmed Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Musleh Al-Asaadi
Mehedi Hasan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Sulaiman Mohammed Taibah University, KSA
Abdulrahman
Treasure Committee
Hamzah Gamal Abdo Allozy Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
(Chair)
Md Hafiz bin Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Abdullah Aysh Dahawi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Logistic Committee Chair
Wahid Al-Twaiti Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia
Registration Committee Chair
Sameer Hasan Albakri Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia
International Technical Committee
Abdelhamid Emara Taibah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abdelrahman Elsharif Taibah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abdelsalam Busalim Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia
Abdulbasit Darem Northern Border University, Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia
Abdullah Ali Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia
Abdullah Gharib University of Sheba Region, Yemen
Abdulrahman Alsewari Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Malaysia
Abdulrahman Elsharif Taibah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abdulrazak Alhababi UNIMAS, Malaysia
Abrar Mohammed Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KPK,
Pakistan
