Constitutive Models for Rubber IV : Proceedings of the fourth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, ECCMR 2005, Stockholm, Sweden, 27-29 June 2005

646 Pages·2017·39.84 MB·English

by  Austrell, Per-Erik

CONSTITUTIVE MODELS FOR RUBBER IV

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE FOR CONSTITUTIVE MODELS FOR
RUBBER, ECCMR 2005, STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN, 27–29 JUNE 2005
Constitutive Models for Rubber IV
Edited by
Per-Erik Austrell
Division of Structural Mechanics, Lund Institute of Technology,
Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Leif Kari
The Marcus Wallenberg Laboratory for Sound and Vibration Research,
Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
A.A. BALKEMA PUBLISHERS LEIDEN/ LONDON/ NEWYORK/ PHILADELPHIA/ SINGAPORE
Copyright © 2005 Taylor & Francis Group plc, London, UK
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ISBN: 0 415 38346 3
Printed in Great-Britain
Constitutive Models for Rubber IV – Austrell & Kari (eds)
©2005 Taylor & Francis Group, London, ISBN 0 415 38346 3
Table of Contents
Foreword XI
Foreword (volume 1) XIII
Sponsors XV
Strength, fracture and fatique
Prediction of fatigue crack initiation in rubber with the help of configurational mechanics 3
E. Verron
Four tests to characterize a Haigh-diagram for damage calculations 9
T. Steinweger, U. Weltin & M. Flamm
Influence of mean stress and mean strain on fatigue life of carbon black filled natural rubber 15
E. Ostoja-Kuczynski, P. Charrier, E. Verron, L. Gornet & G. Marckmann
Fatigue life analysis of an exhaust mount 23
W.V. Mars, J. Kingston, A. Muhr, S. Martin & K.W. Wong
Effect of the hysteretic response of elastomers on the fatigue life 31
A. Andriyana & E. Verron
Formulation and computation of fracture sensitivity for elastomers 37
M. Kaliske, B. Näser & R. Müller
Durability simulations of elastomeric structures 45
B. Näser, M. Kaliske & M. André
Energy release rates for small cracks in rubber components 51
J. Gough & A.H. Muhr
Numerical simulation of large strain fracture problems using X-FEM 59
G. Legrain, E. Verron & N. Moës
Determining multiaxial fatigue in elastomers using bubble inflation 65
N. Murphy, J. Hanley, S. Jerrams, J. McCartin, B. Lanigan, S.D. McLoughlin, G. Clauss &
R. Johannknecht
Testing and simulation of the influence of glass spheres on fatigue life and dynamic crack
propagation of elastomers 71
F. Abraham, G. Clauß & T. Alshuth
A local criterion for fatigue crack initiation on chloroprene rubber: approach in dissipation 77
F. Lacroix, S. Méo, G. Berton, F. Chalon, A. Tougui & N. Ranganathan
Hysteresis area calculated from a dynamic material model: A new damage parameter for
lifetime estimations? 83
T. Brüger, M. Rabkin & U. Weltin
V
Influence of crack tip sharpness and radius on the strain distribution in rubbers analyzed by
finite element simulation and experiments 89
Ch. Feichter, Z. Major & R.W. Lang
An experimental study of rubber cutting process 97
J. Yan & J.S. Strenkowski
Finite element modelling of rubber cutting 103
J. Yan & J.S. Strenkowski
Mechanical behaviour and fatigue lifetime of natural rubber reinforced by two grades of
precipitated silica 109
L. Laiarinandrasana, A. Bennani, S. Cantournet & Y. Bomal
Micro-mechanism of fatigue crack growth: Comparison between carbon black filled NR and SBR 115
J-B. Le Cam, E. Verron, B. Huneau, L. Gornet & F. Pérocheau
Combined modelling and experimental studies of rubber toughening in polymers 121
J.P. Dear
A constitutive model for the fatigue life prediction of rubber 129
I. Raoult, C. Stolz & M. Bourgeois
Analysis of rubber components under large deformations 135
P. Nordlund
Modelling the abrasion process in elastomer materials 139
J.J.C. Busfield, H. Liang, Y. Fukahori & A.G. Thomas
Transitions in tear and fatique crack growth in elastomers 145
J.J.C. Busfield, I.C. Papadopoulos & A.G. Thomas
Micro-mechanical and statistical approaches
Computational testing and modelling of polymers and soft tissue using chain statistics 155
S. Reese & M. Böl
Simulation of filled polymer networks with reference to the Mullins effect 165
M. Böl & S. Reese
Modeling of stress softening and filler induced hysteresis of elastomer materials 171
M. Klüppel, J. Meier & M. Dämgen
Simulation of inelastic rubber material using a force field based FE approach 179
L. Nasdala, M. Kaliske & Y. Wei
Constitutive equation for rubber elasticity with the change in internal energy and entropy 185
K. Akutagawa
A Statistical approach for a hyper-visco-elasto-plastic model for a filled elastomer 191
A. Boukamel, J.M. Martinez & S. Méo
Modelling of the mechanical behaviour of a filled elastomer with a self-consistent
homogenization technique 197
B. Omnés, T. Henri, S. Thuillier & P. Pilvin
Use of the full-network model at the highlight of the logarithmic strain measure 203
J. Diani & P. Gilormini
VI
Detection of load-bearing strands in cross-linked rubbers from strain dependence of
elastomer viscoelasticity 209
T.N. Khazanovich
Stress softening
A micro–macro approach to rubbery polymers incorporating anisotropic evolution of
Mullins–type damage 215
S. Göktepe & C. Miehe
ABAQUS implementation and simulation results of the MORPH constitutive model 223
D. Besdo, C. Hohl & J. Ihlemann
Directional sensitivity of Mullins effect 229
D. Besdo & J. Ihlemann
A mixed physical-phenomenological approach for the Mullins effect 237
G. Chagnon, G. Marckmann, E. Verron, L. Gornet & P. Charrier
Influence of Mullins effect on local strains and stresses in structures – Numerical analysis 243
L. Gornet, G. Chagnon & P. Charrier
An anisotropic model for the Mullins effect in rubber 251
M.H.B.M. Shariff
Material directional based constitutive law for Mullins induced anisotropy 257
M. Brieu & J. Diani
Application and comparison of constitutive models for description of rubber-like materials
under cyclic loading 263
Z. Guo & L.J. Sluys
Thermodynamics modeling of viscous and non viscous hysteresis of filled rubber 271
O. Guindet & R. Desmorat
On the constitution of filled rubber components and utilisation in nonlinear
finite element analysis 277
M. Achenbach & J. Duarte
Dynamic properties and the Fletcher-Gent effect
On the modelling of amplitude and frequency - dependent properties in rubberlike solids 285
I. Németh, G. Schleinzer, R.W. Ogden & G.A. Holzapfel
Measurement & modelling of the non-linear, history dependent, single axis and multi-axis
behaviour of filled elastomers 293
V.A. Coveney & D.E. Johnson
Modelling dynamic properties of filled rubber in uniaxial and biaxial stress configurations 299
H.R. Ahmadi, J. Kingston & A.H. Muhr
Transient response of inelastic materials to changes of amplitude 305
H. Ahmadi, D. Besdo, J. Ihlemann, J.G.R. Kingston & A. Muhr
Approximate viscoelastic FE-procedures in frequency and time domain to account for the
Fletcher-Gent effect 313
A.K. Olsson, P-E. Austrell & G. Sandberg
VII
An effective engineering formula for torsion stiffness of rubber bush including
amplitude dependence 319
M.J. García Tárrago, L. Kari, N. Gil-Negrete & J. Viñolas
Dynamic stress-strain behavior of filled natural rubber under combined axial and shear straining 325
W.V. Mars & J. Bergstrom
Viscoelasticity
Parameter identification for parallel hyperelastic – viscoelastic – elastoplastic models with damage
for elastomeric materials and numerical example 335
U. Freundt & R. Vogt
Calibration of a nonlinear viscoelasticity model with sensitivity assessment 341
H. Johansson & K. Runesson
Network defects and visco-elasticity 349
M. Lang, D. Göritz & S. Kreitmeier
Constitutive characterisation of rubber blends by means of genetic algorithms 361
H.W. Müllner, J. Eberhardsteiner & A. Wieczorek
Choice of appropriate constitutive equations in modelling of injection moulding of rubber 369
V. Nassehi, G. Khodabakhshi & J. Clarke
Hyperelastic models
Efficiency of hyperelastic models for rubber-like materials 375
G. Marckmann & E. Verron
Hyperelastic limiting chain extensibility constitutive models for rubber: A brief review 381
C. Horgan & G. Saccomandi
Polyconvex strain energy functions for anisotropic elastomers 387
M. Itskov & A. Ehret
Model reduction method for composites structures with elastomeric matrix 391
S. Lejeunes, A. Boukamel & B. Cochelin
Hyperelastic finite element procedures based upon logarithmic strain measures 397
P.A. Kakavas & N.K. Anifantis
New constitutive equation for unfilled rubbers based on maximum chain extensibility approach 403
P.A. Kakavas & P.J. Blatz
Strains in compression and inflation of rubber 409
P.H. Mott, C.M. Roland, M.L. Anderson & S.E. Hassan
Influence of rubber parameters on the calculation of nip pressure profile in paper coating 415
J. Rämö, T. Vuoristo, V-T. Kuokkala, G. Simbierowicz & R. Vanninen
Prediction of the twisting moment and the axial force in a circular rubber cylinder for combined
extension and torsion based on the logarithmic strain approach 421
P.A. Kakavas, A.P. Vassilopoulos & J. Boviatsis
Constitutive modeling of rubber under finite strain 425
M.M. Attard
Choosing constitutive models for elastomers used in printing processes 431
T.V. Korochkina, T.C. Claypole & D.T. Gethin
VIII
Mechanical characterisation and modelling of elastomers based on chemical compositions 437
I.J. Whibley, E. Cutts, M. Phillip & D. Pearce
Ageing
Creep prognosis for elastomeric parts through accelerated tests 445
M. Flamm, E. Groß, T. Steinweger & U. Weltin
Rheology and processing
Modelling single screw extrusion 451
T. Henri
Filler reinforcement
Investigation of interfacial slippage on filler reinforcement in carbon-black filled elastomers 459
J.J.C. Busfield, V. Jha, A.A. Hon & A.G. Thomas
Inelasticity of hard-phase-reinforced elastomers: A study of copolyurethanes with varying
hard and soft segments 465
C.P. Buckley, C. Prisacariu, A.A. Caraculacu & C.M. Martin
An introduction to the terminology used in the carbon black industry 471
G. Townson & J. Hallett
Noise, vibration and shock applications
Dynamic stiffness prediction of filled rubber mounts: Comparison between a fractional
derivative viscoelastic-elastoplastic model and a simplified procedure 479
N. Gil-Negrete, J. Viñolas & L. Kari
Nonlinear transmission behavior of elastomeric components 487
M. Rabkin
Modelling of constrained thin rubber layer with emphasis on damping 493
M. Alvelid & M. Enelund
An analytical, closed-form stiffness model for preloaded conical rubber mounting in the audible
frequency range 501
M. Coja & L. Kari
Lubrication and friction
Modelling of rubber friction: A quantitative description of the hysteresis and adhesion contribution 509
A. Le Gal & M. Klüppel
Modelling of hysteresis and adhesion friction of rubber in time domain 515
P. Moldenhauer, M. Lindner, M. Kröger & K. Popp
Thermal properties
Real time simulation and testing on heat generation of rubber spring under dynamic loading 523
R.K. Luo, W.X. Wu & W.J. Mortel
IX