Table Of ContentHkkLorh
iFz kek s Hkkx%
,dkn'koxkZ; laLÑrL; ikB~;iqLrde~
(oQsfUædikB;~ Øe%)
2019-2020
2019-2020
HkkLorh
iFz kek s Hkkx%
,dkn'koxk;Z lLa ÑrL; ikB;~ iLq rde~
(osQfUædikB~;Øe%)
2019-2020
ISBN 81-7450-471-0
izFke laLdj.k lokZf/dkj lqjf{kr
izdk'kd dh iwoZ vuqefr osQ fcuk bl izdk'ku osQ fdlh Hkkx
tuojh 2006 ek?k 1927
dks Nkiuk rFkk bysDVªkWfudh] e'khuh] iQksVksizfrfyfi] fjdkWfMZ±x
vFkok fdlh vU; fof/ ls iqu% iz;ksx i¼fr }kjk mldk
iqueqZæ.k
laxzg.k vFkok izlkj.k oftZr gSA
tuojh 2007 ikS"k 1928 bl iqLrd dh fcØh bl 'krZ osQ lkFk dh xbZ gS fd izdk'kd
dh iwoZ vuqefr osQ fcuk ;g iqLrd vius ewy vkoj.k vFkok
fnlacj 2007 vkf'ou 1929 ftYn osQ vykok fdlh vU; izdkj ls O;kikj }kjk m/kjh ij]
iqufoZØ; ;k fdjk, ij u nh tk,xh] u csph tk,xhA
tuojh 2008 ikS"k 1930
bl izdk'ku dk lgh ewY; bl i`"B ij eqfæzr gSA jcM+ dh eqgj
vFkok fpidkbZ xbZ iphZ (fLVdj) ;k fdlh vU; fof/ }kjk
fnlacj 2009 ikS"k 1931
vafdr dksbZ Hkh la'kksf/r ewY; xyr gS rFkk ekU; ugha gksxkA
vizSy 2019 pS=k 1941
,u- lh- bZ- vkj- Vh- osQ izdk'ku
PD 15T RSP izHkkx osQ dk;kZy;
,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh- oSaQil
Jh vjfoan ekxZ
© jk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuqla/ku vkSj u;h fnYyh 110 016 iQksu % 011&26562708
ifz'k{k.k ifj"kn~] 2006 108] 100 iQhV jksM
gsyh ,DlVsasa'ku] gksLMsosQjs
cuk'kadjh III bLVst
cSaxyq# 560 085 iQksu % 080&26725740
uothou VªLV Hkou
Mkd?kj uothou
vgenkckn 380 014 iQksu % 079&27541446
lh-MCY;w-lh- oSaQil
fudV% /udy cl LVkWi ifugVh
dksydkrk 700 114 iQksu % 033&25530454
60.00 lh-MCY;w-lh- OdkWEIySDl
ekyhxkao
xqokgkVh 781021 iQksu % 0361&2674869
idz k'ku lg;kxs
vè;{k] izdk'ku izHkkx % ,e- fljkt vuoj
,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh- okVjekoZQ 80 th-
e[q ; lia knd % 'osrk mIiy
,l-,e- isij ij eqfnzrA
eq[; mRiknu vfèkdkjh % v#.k fprdkjk
idz k'ku iHz kkx e as lfpo] jk"Vhª; 'kfS{kd eq[; O;kikj çca/d % vfcuk'k oqQYyw
vulq èa kku vkjS ifz'k{k.k ifj"kn]~ Jh vjfona
lgk;d laiknd % ,e- yky
ekx]Z u;h fnYyh 110 016 }kjk izdkf'kr
mRiknu mRiknu vf/dkjh % ,-,e- fouksn oqQekj
rFkk rkt fizaVlZ] 69@6, u”kIkQx<+ jksM]
fp=kkda u vkoj.k
baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] utnhd dhfrZ uxj
iznhi uk;d vkyksd gfj
eSVªks LVs'ku] u;h fnYyh&110 015
2019-2020
ijq kos koQ~
2005 bLZ oh;k;k a jkf"V;ª &ikBÔp;k&Z :ij[s kk;ke ~ vu'q kfalr a ;r ~ Nk=kk.kka
fo|ky;thou a fo|ky;rs jthouus lg ;kts uh;eA~ fl¼kUrk¿s ; a iLq rdh;&
KkuL; rL;k% ijEijk;k% iF` koQ~ orrZ ]s ;L;k% iHz kkokr ~ vLekoQa f'k{kkO;oLFkk
bnkuha ;kor~ fo|ky;L; ifjokjL; leqnk;L; p eè;s vUrjkya
ik"s k;frA jkf"V;ª ikBÔp;koZ yfEcrkfu ikBÔØe&ikBÔiLq rdkfu vL;
ewyHkkoL; O;ogkjfnf'k iz;Ru ,oA iz;kls¿fLeu~ fo"k;k.kka eè;s
fLFkrk;k% fHkRr%s fuokj.k a KkukFk ± jVuioz Ù` k's p f'kfFkyhdj.kefi lfEefyra
orZrsA vk'kkLegss ;r~ iz;klks¿;a 1986 bZZLoh;ka jkf"Vª;&f'k{kk&uhrkS
vuq'kaflrk;k% ckyosQfUnzrf'k{kkO;oLFkk;k% fodklk; Hkfo";frA
iz;RuL;kL; lkiQY;a fo|ky;kuka izkpk;kZ.kke~ vè;kidkuk×p
rs"kq iz;kls"kq fuHkZja ;=k rs lokZufi Nk=kku~ LokuqHkwR;k KkuetZf;rqa]
dYiuk'khyfØ;k% fo/krqa] iz'uku~ iz"Vaq p izksRlkg;fUrA vLekfHk%
vo';eso Lohdj.kh;a ;r~ LFkkua] le;%] LokrU=;a p ;fn nh;sr]
rfgZ f'k'ko% o;LoSQ% iznÙksu Kkusu la;qT; uwrua Kkua l`tfUrA
ijh{kk;k% vkèkkj% fu/kfZjr&ikBÔiLq rdeos bfr fo'okl% KkuktuZ L;
fofo/lkèkukuka Ïksrlka p vuknjL; dkj.ks"kq eq[;re%A f'k'kq"kq
ltZu'kDrs% dk;kZjEHkizo`Ùks'p vk/kua rnSo lEHkosr~ ;nk o;a rku~
f'k'kuw ~ f'k{k.kifzØ;k;k% ifzrHkkfxRous LohoQq;keZ ] u r q fu/kfZjrKkuL;
xkzgdRosu ,oA
bekfu mís';kfu fo|ky;L; nSfuddk;ZØes dk;Zi¼rkS p
ifjoruZ ei{s kUrAs ;Fkk nfSud≤&lkj.;k a ifjoruZ 'khyRoe ~ vifs{kra
rFkSo okf"kZddk;ØZ ek.kka fuoZg.ks rRijrk vko';dh ;su f'k{k.kkFk±
2019-2020
vi
fu;rs"kq dkys"kq oLrqr% f'k{k.ka Hkosr~A f'k{k.kL; ewY;kÄïuL; p
foèk;% Kkif;";fUr ;r~ ikBÔiqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka fo|ky;h;&thous
vkuUnkuqHkwR;Fk± fd;r~ izHkkfo orZrs] u rq uhjlrk;k% lk/ue~A
ikBÔp;kZHkkjL; funkuk; ikBÔØefuekZr`fHk% ckyeuksfoKkun`"VÔk
vè;kiuk; miyC/&dkyn`"VÔk p fofHkUus"kq Lrjs"kq fo"k;KkuL;
iqufuZèkkZj.ksu iz;Ruks fofgr%A iqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka Ñrs fpUruL;]
foLe;L;] y?kqlewgs"kq okrkZ;k%] dk;kZuqHkokfn& xfrfoèkhuka p Ñrs
ikzp;q .Zs k volj a nnkfrA ikBÔiLq rdL;kL; fodklk; fof'k"V;kxs nkuk;
jkf"V;ª 'kfS{kdkulq Uèkkuifz'k{k.kifj"kn ~ Hkk"kkijke'knZ krl` fer%s vè;{kk.kka
izks- ukeojflagegksn;kuka] laLÑrikBÔiqLrdkuka eq[;ijke'kZdkuka
ikz-s jk/koYyHkf=kikfBegkHkkxkuk]a ikBÔiLq rdfuek.Z klfer%s lnL;kuk×p
Ñrs gkfnZoQha ÑrKrka Kki;frA iqLrdL;kL; fodkls uSosQ
fo'k"s kKk% vuHq kfou% f'k{kdk'p ;kxs nku a ÑroUr%] r"s kk a lLa Fkkiez [q kku~
laLFkk'p izfr èkU;oknks O;kfß;rsA ekuolalkèkufodkleU=kky;L;
ekè;fedksPpf'k{kkfoHkkxsu izks- e`.kkyfejh izks- th- ih-
ns'kik.Msegksn;kuke~ vkè;{;s l†fVrk;k% jkf"Vª;&i;Zos{k.klfers%
lnL;ku~ izfr rs"kka cgqewY;;ksxnkuk; o;a fo'ks"ks.k ÑrKk%A
ikBÔiLq rdfodklØe s mUurLrjk; fujUrj a i;z Ru'khyk ifj"kfn;a
iqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka Ñrs mi;qDrrja drq± fo'ks"kKS% vuqHkfofHk%
vè;kidS'p izsf"krkuka lRijke'kkZuka lnSo Lokxra fo/kL;frA
tuojh 2019 funs'kd%
uonsgyh jkf"Vª;'kSf{kdkuqla/kuizf'k{k.kifj"kn~
2019-2020
vii
ikB~;iqLrd fuekZ.k lfefr
vè;{k] Hkk"kk lykgdkj lfefr
ukeoj ¯lg] iow Z vè;{k] Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk oQsUn]z tokgjyky ugs : fo'ofo|ky;]
u;h fnYyh
eq[; lykgdkj
jk/koYyHk f=kikBh] vè;{k] lLa Ñr foHkkx] gjhflga xkjS fo'ofo|ky;] lkxj
eq[; leUo;d
jketUe 'kekZ] çkis-sQlj ,oa vè;{k] Hkk"kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-]
u;h fnYyh
lnL;
vfurk 'kekZ] ih-th-Vh-] foosdkuUn ifCyd LowQy] vkuUn fogkj] fnYyh
NfoÑ".k vk;Z] miiz/kukpk;Z] osQUnzh; fo|ky;] lsosQ.M f'kÝV] ,.MªÔtw-
xat] u;h fnYyh
txnh'k lseoky] funs'kd] oh- oh- oh- vkbZ- ,l-] ,.M vkbZ- ,l- iatkc
fo'ofo|ky;] gksf'k;kjiqj] iatkc
nhfIr f=kikBh] vè;{k] laLÑr foHkkx] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyh
ih-,u- >k] ih-th-Vh-] jktdh; ofj"B ekè;fed cky fo|ky;] vkn'kZ
uxj] fnYyh
;ksxs Üoj nÙk 'kekZ] jhMj (lsokfuo`Ùk)] fgUnw dkWyst] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;]
fnYyh
jktsUnz feJ] iwoZ oqQyifr] lEiw.kkZuUn laLo`Qr fo'ofo|ky;] okjk.klh
ljkst xqykVh] ih-th-Vh-] oqQykph galjkt ekWMy LowQy] v'kksd fogkj]
iQst&III] fnYyh
lqjs'k pUæ 'kekZ] izkpk;Z] jktdh; ofj"B ekè;fed cky fo|ky;]
'kfDr uxj] fnYyh
lnL; ,oa leUo;d
deykdkUr feJ] çkis-sQlj] Hkk"kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] u;h fnYyh
2019-2020
vkHkkj
jk"Vhª; 'kfS{kd vulq èa kku vkjS ifz'k{k.k ifj"kn ~ mu lHkh fo"k;&fo'k"s kKk]as
f'k{kdksa ,oa foHkkxh; lnL;ksa osQ izfr ÑrKrk Kkfir djrh gS
ftUgksaus bl iqLrd osQ fuekZ.k esa viuk lfØ; ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
ifj"kn~ osQ'kopUnz nk'k] izkis-sQlj] gks- uk- osÄïVs'k 'kekZ (ekfLr
osÄïV's k vÕ;Äõkj oQs lCq c..k oQs lLa Ñr vuoq knd) iHz kf`r vkèkfqud
lkfgR;dkjksa dh Hkh vkHkkjh gS] ftudh Ñfr;ksa ls izLrqr iqLrd esa
ikB~; lkexzh ladfyr dh xbZ gSA
iLq rd dh ;kts uk&fuek.Z k l s yds j idz k'ku i;UZr fofo/ dk;k±s
e as ;Fkkle; lfØ; Hkfwedk fuHkku s oQs fy, lLa Ñr ikB;~ iLq rd
lfefr oQs leUo;d o iwoZ foHkkxkè;{k] Ñ".k pUn z f=kikBh]
ioz kpd] muosQ foHkkxh; Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx lg;ksxh j.kftr cgs js k]
ioz Drk rFkk n;k'kda j frokjh] ikzts Ds V ,lkfsl,V lk/oq kn oQs ik=k gAaS
l=k 2017&18 esa iqLrd osQ iqujh{k.k dk;Z osQ leUo;u
osQ fy, Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx osQ osQ-lh-f=kikBh] izkis-sQlj] trhUnz
eksgu feJ] izkis-sQlj] lxa hrk 'kek]Z vflLVVas izkis-sQlj dk s ifj"kn~
lkèkoq kn djrh gAS iuq jh{k.k e as vuds fo/ lg;kxs ,o a ekxnZ 'kuZ oQs
fy, ifj"kn ~ ih-,u- 'kkL=kh] izkis-sQlj ,oa oqQyifr] jkf"Vª; laLo`Qr
laLFkku] jes'k oqQekj ikaMs;] izkis-sQlj ,oa oqQyifr] Jhykycgknqj
'kkL=kh jkf"Vª; laLo`Qr fo|kihB] jes'k Hkkj}kt] izkis-sQlj] laLo`Qr
foHkkx] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] jta uk vjkMs k+] ikzi-s Qslj ,oa foHkkxkè;{k]
Mh-lh-,l] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] vkHkk >k] ih-th-Vh-] laLo`Qr] xkxhZ
loksZn; dU;k fo|ky;] xhzuikd]Z u;h fnYyh oQs ifzr gkfndZ
oQ`rKrk O;Dr djrh gAS iLq rd iuq jh{k.k e as vuds fo/ lg;kxs grs q
txnh'k pUn z dkyk] t-sih-,iQ-] ;klehu v'kjiQ] t-sih-,iQ- ,o a j[s kk
'kek]Z Mh-Vh-ih- vkiW jVs j (lafonk) Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx] eerk xkSM+
laiknd (lafonk)] usgk iky] Mh-Vh-ih- vkiW jVs j (lafonk)] izdk'ku
izHkkx osQ fy, /U;okn oQs ik=k gaAS
2019-2020
Hkwfedk
laLÑr fo'o dh izkphure Hkk"kk gS] ,slk ik'pkR; ,oa ikSjLR;
lHkh fo}ku~ ekurs gSaA LoxhZ; ckyxaxk/j fryd us ½Xosn dh
eS=kk;.kh&lafgrk esa of.kZr olUr&lEikr dh T;ksfr"kh; x.kuk dh
vkSj ;g fl¼ fd;k fd bZlk ls yxHkx 6500 o"kZ iwoZ ,slh
[kxksyh; fLFkfr jgh gksxhA
teZuh osQ iz[;kr T;ksfrfoZn~ gjeu tSdksch us Hkh 'kriFk
czkã.k esa of.kZr ÑfÙkdk u{k=kksa dh fLFkfr dk vè;;u dj] mls
bZlk ls 4500 o"kZ izkphu fl¼ fd;k FkkA rqfoZQLrku esa fLFkr
cksxktdksbZ Vhys dh [kqnkbZ esa izkIr] oSfnd nsoksa (bUnz] fe=k] o#.k
rFkk uklR;) osQ dhfyr ukek{kj ls ;qÙkQ f'kykiêð dk vè;;u
dj psdksLykokfoQ;k osQ izkx fo'ofo|ky; osQ egku~ iqjkrÙofon~
izks- ßkTuh us Hkh viuh fjiksVZ esa ;g er O;Dr fd;k Fkk fd bZlk
ls izk;% nks gT+kkj o"kZ iwoZ ,f'k;k ekbuj {ks=k esa oSfnd laLÑfr
vkSj laLÑr Hkk"kk fo|eku FkhA
laLÑr okÄ~e; dk fodkl osn] osnkÄõ] vk"kZdkO; (jkek;.k
rFkk egkHkkjr) iqjk.k rFkk vfHktkr&lkfgR; osQ Øe ls gqvk gSA
blh osQ lkFk ikfy rFkk izkÑr Hkk"kk,¡ Hkh fodflr gksrh jgh gSaA
bZlk dh izFke 'krh ls pkSFkh 'krh osQ eè; laLÑr Hkk"kk lkglh ,oa
LoIun'khZ (egÙokdka{kh) Hkkjrh; jktoqQekjksa rFkk muosQ fu"Bkoku~
vekR;ksa ,oa iqjksfgrksa osQ lkFk iz'kkUr egklkxjh; }hi&lewgksa esa Hkh
ig¡qph rFkk mu }hiksa dh cksfy;ksa osQ lkFk lefUor gksdj mRÑ"V
lkfgR; dh Hkk"kk cuhA loq .k}Z hi (tkok rFkk ckyh)] pEik (fo;ruke)]
dEcqt (dEcksfM;k)] dVkg }hi (osQM~Mkg] eysf'k;k)] ';ke
2019-2020
x
(FkkbZyS.M) rFkk lqo.kZHkwfe (E;kaekj) vkfn }hiksa esa vkt Hkh
laLÑr vFkok laLÑrcgqy mu }hiksa dh LFkkuh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vikj
ewY;oku~ lkfgR; lqjf{kr feyrk gSA
oSfnd&lkfgR; lokZf/d izkphu ekuk tkrk gS tks eU=kkRed
gSA ;s eU=k eq[;r% rhu izdkj osQ gSa & ½d~] ;tq"k~ rFkk lkeu~A
ftu eU=kksa esa nsoLrqfr;k¡ ladfyr gSa os ½d~ dgs tkrs gSaA bu
½pkvksa dk osn gh ½Xons dgk tkrk gSA bl osn esa 10 e.My
85 vuqoko~Q rFkk 10580 ½pk;sa gSaA ;K&;kx dh izfØ;k ftuesa
crkbZ xbZ gS os eU=k ;tq"k~ dgs tkrs gSa vkSj ;ktq"k eU=kksa dk laxzg
;tqosZn osQ uke ls fo[;kr gSA lke dk vFkZ gS& nsorkvksa dks
(laxhrkRed ek/qjh ls) izlUu djus okys eU=k&lke;fr izh.k;fr
nsoku~ bfr lke A bUgha lkeeU=kksa dk laxzg lkeosn gSA
dkykUrj e as egf"k Z vFkok Z ,o a vfaxjk u s ,ls s vof'k"V eU=kk as dk
Hkh ,d iF` koQ~ lda yu r;S kj fd;k] ftue as vuds ykds kis ;kxs h fo"k;kas
dk ifzriknu Fkk tlS &s Hk"SkT;] fo"kkigkj] i'z kklu] vkfHkpkfjd deZ
vkfnA ;g osn vius ladyf;rk osQ gh uke ij vFkoZosn] vkFkoZ.k&
lafgrk vFkok vFkokZfÄõjl lafgrk osQ uke ls fo[;kr gqvkA
bl izdkj osn dks ^=k;h* vFkok osnprq"V;h osQ :i esa
izflf¼ izkIr gSA osnksa dh Hkk"kk vR;Ur jgL;e; gSA ;gh dkj.k
gS fd fofHkUu lEiznk;ksa rFkk n`f"V;ksa okys vkpk;ks± us osneU=kksa dk
LokHkh"V vFkZ fd;k gSA ;fn vkpk;Z lk;.k dh n`f"V bfrgklijd
gS rks Lokeh n;kuUn dh bfrgklkHkkokRedA blh izdkj oqQN
vkpk;Z uS#ÙkQ n`f"V osQ iks"kd gSa rks oqQN izrhdkRed n`f"V osQA
tks Hkh gks] ijUrq blesa dksbZ la'k; ugha gS fd osn leLr
fo|kvksa dk ewyÏksr gaSA izR;{k ,oa vuqeku izek.kksa ls Hkh dFkefi
fl¼ u gksus okys rF;ksa dh Hkh flf¼ osn ls gh laHko gS&
izR;{ks.kk¿uqfeR;k ok ;Lrwik;ks u cqè;rsA
,ua fonfUr osnsu rLekn~ osnL; osnrkAA
oSfnd dfork dk Loj fo'oeaxykRed gSA lkaeuL;lwDr esa
vR;Ur ljl yksdrkaf=kd Hkkoukvksa dh vfHkO;fDr gqbZ gSA ½f"k
2019-2020
