Table Of Contentindex
IEE Proceedings
Radar, Sonar and Navigation
Vol. 144, 1997
Author Index Evans, RJ. pl95 Keche, M. p252, p309 Prabhu, K.M.M. p259
Kedia, V.S. p234
F Knaell, K. p275 R
Koteswara Rao, S. p235, p37
A Krishnamurthy, A.K. p81
Fang, D.G. pl77 Kumar, P.K. p259 Rafik, T.A. p96
Farina, A. p49, p12] Reeve, C.D. p315
Ahalt, S.C. p81 Flake, L.R. p81 Robinson, A.J. pl, p9
Ahmeda, S.S. p309 Fornaro, G. p266 Rossi, D. p266
Alexiou, A p32 Franceschetti, G. p266 Ruiz, D.P. p355
Ansari, N. pl05 Friedlander, B. p181, p205 Lanari, F. pl56
Anthony, D.K. p96 Lanari, R. p266 S
Last, J.D. pl63
B G LLii, nneJt. t, p71, L.Mp. 275p 219 Sarunic, P.W. pl95
Liu, Z.-S. p71, p275 Shafeeu, H. p96
BBBeaalrolk,,a t,ZJ. . M.M .p 33p0p2 21993 GGGGaaailrleaeltrlieu,lg loo,l, , G. R.A C.pH. ipp53364p5 5857 LLLooo,pm sb,a Kr.WdM.i. ni,p p326F4.15 p13! SSSmotoilittchaa,n, i , BP..VF .. p7p12,p9 232 p7l 69
Bennett, J.C. pl, p9 Gini, F. p39, p121, p131 Sudaroli, P.V. p22
Berizzi, F. p87, p284, p341 Graziano, A. p49 M
Besson, O. p1l69 Greco, M.V. pl21
Bi, Z. p275 Griffiths, H.D. p96 Ma, Y. p370
Gyu-In Lee pl48
Cc Manikas, A. p321 Tesauro, M. p266
H MMaannosloaukri,s , M.DA..f pp222375 , p30! TTsuilhirnion,t zisA,. M. Gp.A3. 61p 29
Carrion, M.C. p355 Meng, Z. p96
Casar, R. p64 Hadley, M.A. p1l43 Miglhioli, R. p49 V
Chambers, B. pl, p9 Harrison, |. p252 p309
Chambers, J.A. p237 Haykin, S. p13 N
Chandna, B. p234 Hayward, $.D. pl5 Veltroni, M. p341
Chansik Park pl48 Hillion, A. p348 Verrazzani, L. p121, p13!
Chen, J.-G. pl05 Houghton, A.W. p315 Nagarajan, N. p22
Chotikakamthron, N. p237 Nikias, C.L. p29 Ww
Conte, E p36l
Corsini, G. p341
Cowan, C.F N p96 O Wang, Y. pl77
Iisun Kim p148 Wang, Y.-L. p330
D Ouamri, A. p2d2 Weiss, AJ. pls!
Woolfson, M.S. p252, p309
J Wu, R. p370
Pp
de Feo, M p49
De Miguel, G. p64 James, R.D. p370 Z
Delignon, Y. p348 Jang Gyu Lee pl48 Peng, Y.-N. p330
Dellago, R. pl56 Pinelli, G. p284
Diani, M. p87, p341 Poppe, D.C. pl63 Zhang, Y.-Z. pl0S5
Dony, R.D pli3 K Porat, B. p205
E Kannan, S. p22
Karimi, H.R. p32!
East, P.W. pl86
Edwards, J.A. p227
IEE Proc. - Radar, Sonar Navig., Vol 144, 1997 381
Subject Index INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION
Adaptivity of a real-symmetric array by DOA estimation and null steering p245
Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163
AEROSPACE SYSTEMS Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations
p330
Aircraft vertical profile prediction based on surveillance data only p301
Comment on “Advances in aircraft-height estimation using distance-measuring MATHEMATICAL TECHNIQUES
equipment™ [and reply] p235
Global navigation satellite system in an integrated air traffic management constella-
tion pl56 Adaptive decision fusion for unequiprobable sources p105
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance- Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9 Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering
of interference p57
ANTENNA ACCESSORIES
MEASUREMENT OF SPECIFIC VARIABLES
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance-
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9 Comment on “Advances in aircraft-height estimation using distance-measuring ‘
Technique for predicting the electromagnetic performance of impedance-loaded die- equipment* [and reply] p235
lectric space-frame radome components pl Comments on “Systematic errors in ground referenced geometric height monitoring”
ANTENNA ARRAYS Efficient technique to fix GPS carrier phase integer ambiguity on-the-fly p148
Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186
Simultaneous signals in IFM receivers p181
Adaptive update rate tracking using IMM nearest neighbour algorithm incorporating
Adarpatpiivdi tyr e-loof okas repa1l9-s5y mmetric array by DOA estimation and null steering p245 MEASUREMENT SCIENCE
Comparison of the ultimate direction-finding capabilities of a number of planar array
geometries p321 Comments on “Systematic errors in ground referenced geometric height monitoring”
Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations p377
p330
Technique for predicting the electromagnetic performance of impedance-loaded die-
lectric space-frame radome components pl MICROWAVE MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES
ANTENNA THEORY Novel high range resolution approach in microwave imaging p177
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance- MILITARY SYSTEMS
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9
Technique for predicting the electromagnetic performance of impedance-loaded die-
lectric space-frame radome components p! Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186
ARRAY SIGNAL PROCESSING MODULATION
Adaptivity of a real-symmetric array by DOA estimation and null steering p245 Two subspace-based methods for frequency estimation of sinusoidal signals with
Array pattern synthesis and robust beamforming for a complex sonar system p370 random amplitude p169
Comparison of the ultimate direction-finding capabilities of a number of planar array
geometries p32] NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
spectral density p315
Direction-of-arrival and frequency estimations for narrowband sources using two sin- 3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71
gle rotation invariance algorithms with the marked subspace p234 Adaptive decision fusion for unequiprobable sources p105
Effects of motion on adaptive arrays p15 Aircraft vertical profile prediction based on surveillance data only p301
IQML algorithm for multiple signal parameter estimation p237 CFAR binary integration detection in nonhomogeneous partially correlated clutter
Novel high range resolution approach in microwave imaging p177 p293
Performance evaluation of an algorithm for multiple target angle tracking p252 CFAR detection for Weibull and other log-log-linear tail clutter distributions p64
Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering Compression of SAR images using KLT, VO and mixture of principal components
of interference p57 pli3
Direction-of-arrival and frequency estimations for narrowband sources using two sin-
gle rotation invariance algorithms with ‘he marked subspace p234
CODES AND DECODING Effects of motion on adaptive arrays p15
Interferometric SAR phase unwrapping using the finite element method p266
Compression of SAR images using KLT, VO and mixture of principal components IQML algorithm for multiple signal parameter estimation p237
pli3 Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering
of interference p57
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
OPTICAL IMAGE PROCESSING
PC-based real-time active sonar simulator p2929 7
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance- Compression of SAR images using KLT, VQ and mixture of principal components
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9 pli3
Detecting anisotropic scattering with hidden Markov models p81
Interferometric SAR phase unwrapping using the finite element method p266
EARTH SCIENCES Interferometric synthetic aperture sonar for high resolution 3-D mapping of the sea-
bed p96
Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219 Maximum-likelihood ISAR image autofocusing technique based on instantaneous
Statistical modelling of ocean SAR images p348 frequency estimation p284
Novel high range resolution approach in microwave imaging p177
Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219
ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY Statistical modelling of ocean SAR images p348
Target angular motion effects on ISAR imaging p87
Adaptivity of a real-symmetric array by DOA estimation and null steering p245 Use of curvilinear SAR for three-dimensional target feature extraction p275
Detecting anisotropic scattering with hidden Markov models p81 VSAR: a high resolution radar system for detection of moving targets p205
Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance- OPTICAL MATERIALS AND DEVICES
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9
Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations
p330 Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
Technique for predicting the electromagnetic performance of impedance-loaded die- spectral density p315
lectric space-frame radome components pl
PARAMETER ESTIMATION i9—+_"_
INFORMATION THEORY
3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71
Adaptive decision fusion for unequiprobable sources p105 Adaptive update rate tracking using IMM nearest neighbour algorithm incorporating
Direction-of-arrival and frequency estimations for narrowband sources using two sin- rapid re-looks p195
gle rotation invariance algorithms with the marked subspace p234 Aircraft vertical profile prediction based on surveillance data only p30!
Effects of motion on adaptive arrays p15 Comment on “Advances in aircraft-height estimation using distance-measuring
IQML algorithm for multiple signal parameter estimation p237 equipment™ [and reply] p235
Performance evaluation of an algorithm for multiple target angle tracking p252 Evaluation of fractional, lower-order statistics-based detection algorithms on real
Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering radar sea-clutter data p29
of interference p57 Hybrid procedure for CFAR in non-Gaussian clutter p361
Robust monoparametric multiradar CFAR detection against non-Gaussian spiky clut-
INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT Uset er of pclu3r1v ilinear SAR for three-dimensionai target feature extraction p275
User position estimation for search and rescue using satellite in LEO constellation
Digital charting: a Royal Navy navigator’s view p143 p22
382 IEE Proc. - Radar, Sonar Navig., Vol 144, 1997
PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations
330 ‘
Statistical modelling of ocean SAR images p348
3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71 Sub-optimum coherent radar detection in a mixture of K-distributed and Gaussian
Adaptive decision fusion for unequiprobable sources p105 clutter p39
Adaptive joint probabilistic data association algorithm for tracking multiple targets in Target angular motion effects on ISAR imaging p87
cluttered environment p309 Two subspace-based methods for frequency estimation of sinusoidal signals with
CFAR detection for Weibull and other log-log linear tail clutter distributions p64 random amplitude pl69
Detecting anisotropic scattering with hidden Markov models p8 Use of curvilinear SAR for three-dimensional target feature extraction p275
Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163 VSAR: a high resolution radar system for detection of moving targets p205
Evaluation of fractional, lower-order statistics-based detection algorithms on real
radar sea-clutter data p29
High resolution sea clutter data: statistical analysis of recorded live data p121 RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING
Hybrid procedure for CFAR in non-Gaussian clutter p361
Maximum-likelihood ISAR image autofocusing technique based on instantaneous
frequency estimation p284 Comparison of the ultimate direction-finding capabilities of a number of planar array
Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186 geometries p321
Radar target discrimination using a hybrid E-pulse fourth-order moments technique Digital charting: a Royal Navy navigator’s view p143
p355 Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
Robust monoparametric multiradar CFAR detection against non-Gaussian spiky clut- spectral density p315
ter pl3l Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163
Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219 Efficient technique to fix GPS carrier phase integer ambiguity on-the-fly p148
Simulation studies of moving-target detection: a new approach with Wigner-Ville Global navigation satellite system in an integrated air traffic management constella
distribution p259 tion pl56
Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering User position estimation for search and rescue using satellite in LEO constellation
of interference p57 p2”2
Sub-optimum coherent radar detection in a mixture of K-distributed and Gaussian
clutter p39 RADIO SYSTEMS
Two subspace-based methods for frequency estimation of sinusoidal signals with
random amplitude p169
Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
spectral density p315
RADAR AND RADIONAVIGATION Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163
Efficient technique to fix GPS carrier phase integer ambiguity on-the-fly p148
3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71 Global navigation satellite system in an integrated air traffic management constella-
Adaptive update rate tracking using IMM nearest neighbour algorithm incorporating tion pl56
rapid re-looks p195 User position estimation for search and rescue using satellite in LEO constellation
Detecting anisotropic scattering with hidden Markov models p81 p22
Digital charting: a Royal Navy navigator’s view p143
Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186 RADIOWAVE PROPAGATION
Prediction of the electromagnetic performance of large ground-based impedance-
loaded dielectric space-frame radomes p9
Simultaneous signals in IFM receivers p181 Effect of skywave interference on coverage of radiobeacon DGPS stations p163
Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations
330
Target angular motion effects on ISAR imaging p87 SIGNAL DETECTION
Technique for predicting the electromagnetic performance of impedance-loaded die-
lectric space-frame radome components p!
VSAR: a high resolution radar system for detection of moving targets p205 Comparison of the ultimate direction-finding capabilities of a number of planar array
geometries p32]
Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
RADAR CLUTTER spectral density p315
Adaptive joint probabilistic data association algorithm for tracking multiple targets in SIGNAL PROCESSING
cluttered environment p309
Adaptive update rate tracking using IMM nearest neighbour algorithm incorporating
rapid re-looks p195 3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71
CFAR binary integration detection in nonhomogeneous partially correlated clutter Adaptive decision fusion for unequiprobable sources p105
293 Adaptive joint probabilistic data association algorithm for tracking multiple targets in
CFAR detection for Weibull and other log-log-linear tail clutter distributions p64 cluttered environment p309
Evaluation of fractional, lower-order statistics-based detection algorithms on real Adaptivity of a real-symmetric array by DOA estimation and null steering p245
radar sea-clutter data p29 Array pattern synthesis and robust beamforming for a complex sonar system p370
High resolution sea clutter data: statistical analysis of recorded live data p121 CFAR binary integration detection in nonhomogeneous partially correlated clutter
Hybrid procedure for CFAR in non-Gaussian clutter p361 293
New time-domain clutter-lock algorithm p341 CFAR detection for Weibull and other log-log-linear tail clutter distributions p64
Robust monoparametric multiradar CFAR detection against non-Gaussian spiky clut- Comparison of the ultimate direction-finding capabilities of a number of planar array
ter pl3l geometries p32]
Simulation studies of moving-target detection: a new approach with Wigner-Ville Direction finding on spread-spectrum signals using the time-domain filtered cross
distribution p259 spectral density p315
Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations Direction-of-arrival and frequency estimations for narrowband sources using two sin-
p330 gle rotation invariance algorithms with the marked subspace p234
Sub-optimum coherent radar detection in a mixture of K-distributed and Gaussian Effects of motion on adaptive arrays p15
clutter p39 Evaluation of fractional, lower-order statistics-based detection algorithms on real
VSAR: a high resolution radar system for detection of moving targets p205 radar sea-clutter data p29
High resolution sea clutter data: statistical analysis of recorded live data p121
Hybrid procedure for CFAR in non-Gaussian clutter p361
RADAR THEORY IMMJPDA versus MHT and Kalman filter with NN correlation: performance com
parison p49
IQML algorithm for multiple signal parameter estimation p237
3-D target feature extraction via interferometric SAR p71 Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186
Adaptive joint probabilistic data association algorithm for tracking multiple targets in New time-domain clutter-lock algorithm p341
cluttered environment p309 PC-based real-time active sonar simulator p227
Adaptive update rate tracking using IMM nearest neighbour algorithm incorporating Performance evaluation of an algorithm for multiple target angle tracking p252
rapid re-looks p195 Radar target discrimination using a hybrid E-pulse fourth-order moments technique
CFAR binary integration detection in nonhomogeneous partially correlated clutter 355
p293 Robust monoparametric multiradar CFAR detection against non-Gaussian spiky clut-
CFAR detection for Weibull and other log-log-linear tail clutter distributions p64 ter pl31
Comments on “Systematic errors in ground referenced geometric height monitoring” Simulation studies of moving-target detection: a new approach with Wigner-Ville
p377 distribution p259
Compression of SAR images using KLT, VQ and mixture of principal components Simuitaneous signals in IFM receivers p181
pli3 Space-time adaptive processing for airborne radar with various array orientations
Detecting anisotropic scattering with hidden Markov models p81 p330
Evalvation of fractional, lower-order statistics-based detection algorithms on real Statistical analysis of the eigenvector projection method for adaptive spatial filtering
K+——”_—_ radar sea-clutter data p29 of interference p57
High resolution sea clutter data: statistical analysis of recorded live data p121 Sub-optimum coherent radar detection in a mixture of K-distributed and Gaussian
Hybrid procedure for CFAR in non-Gaussian clutter p361 clutter p39
IMMJPDA versus MHT and Kalman filter with NN correlation: performance com- Two subspace-based methods for frequency estimation of sinusoidal signals with
parison p49 random amplitude p169
Interferometric SAR phase unwrapping using the finite element method p266 User position estimation for search and rescue using satellite in LEO constellation
Maximum-likelihood ISAR image autofocusing technique based on instantaneous )
frequency estimation p284
Microwave intercept receiver sensitivity estimation p186
New time-domain clutter-lock algorithm p341 SIMULATION, MODELL G AND IDENTIFICATION
Radar target discrimination using a hybrid E-pulse fourth-order moments technique
p355
Robust monoparametric multiradar CFAR detection against non-Gaussian spiky clut- Aircraft vertical profile prediction based on surveillance data only p301
ter pl31 Direction-of-arrival and frequency estimations for narrowband sources using two sin-
Simulation studies of moving-target detection: a new approach with Wigner-Ville gle rotation invariance algorithms with the marked subspace p234
distribution p259 IQML algorithm for multiple signal parameter estimation p237
Simultaneous signals in IFM receivers p181 Performance evaluation of an algorithm for multiple target angle tracking p252
IEE Proc. - Radar, Sonar Navig., Vol 144, 1997 383
SONAR Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219
Array pattern synthesis and robust beamforming for a complex sonar system p370 SONICS AND ULTRASONICS
Interferometric synthetic aperture sonar for high resolution 3-D mapping of the sea-
. bre p7996 ;, te nar simulator p27 Simulation and analysis of synthetic sidescan sonar images p219
based real-time active sonar § ato oe ’ . =
384 IEE Proc. - Radar, Sonar Navig., Vol 144, 1997
THEINSTITUTION
OF ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERS
IEE Proceedings
Vol. 144, 1997
Published by
The IEE, Savoy Place, London WC2R OBL, United Kingdom
Publishing Department: Michael Faraday House, Six Hills Way, Stevenage, Herts. SG1 2AY, United Kingdom
IEE Proceedings
The Institution of Electrical Engineers, Savoy Place, London WC2R OBL, United Kingdom
Publishing Department: Michael Faraday House, Six Hills Way, Stevenage, Herts. SG1 2AY,
United Kingdom
Volume 144 1997
The /EE Proceedings is published in twelve titles, as follows:
IEE Proceedings — Science, Measurement and Technology
IEE Proceedings — Electric Power Applications
IEE Proceedings — Generation, Transmission and Distribution
IEE Proceedings — Control Theory and Applications
IEE Proceedings — Computers and Digital Techniques
IEE Proceedings — Radar, Sonar and Navigation
IEE Proceedings — Circuits, Devices and Systems
IEE Proceedings — Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation
IEE Proceedings — Communications
IEE Proceedings — Optoelectronics
IEE Proceedings — Vision, Image and Signal Processing
IEE Proceedings — Software Engineering
Six issues of each title are published during the year.
This publication is copyright under the Berne Convention and the Universal Copyright Convention. All rights
reserved. Apart from any copying under the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, Part 1, Section 38,
whereby a single copy of this article may be supplied, under certain conditions, for the purposes of research
or private study, by a library of a class prescribed by The Copyright (Librarians and Archivists) (Copying of
Copyright Material) Regulations 1989: SI 1989/1212, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in
a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the copyright
owners. Permission is, however, not required to copy individual contributions on condition that a full
reference to the source is shown.
Single copies may be made for the purpose of research or private study.
Authorisation to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or for the internal or personal use of specific
clients, is granted by the Institution of Electrical Engineers for libraries and other users registered with the
Copyright Clearance Center Transactional Reporting Service, provided that the base fee of $10.00 per copy is
paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 21 Congress Street, Salem, MA 01970, USA. This consent
does not extend to other kinds of copying, for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes,
for creating new collective works, or for resale
Multiple copying of the content of this publication without permission is always illegal.
The IEE is not as a body responsible for the opinions expressed by individual authors.
The IEE is a member of the Association of Learned & Professional Society Publishers.
© 1997: The Institution of Electrical Engineers
Secretary of the IEE: J.C. Williams, OBE, PhD, FEng, FIEE
Managing Editor: Gill Wheeler
Printed by: Black Bear Press Limited, Cambridge, United Kingdom
