SOCRATICALLY: A FESTSCHRIFT IN HONOR OF CLAUDIO DE ALMEIDA

650 Pages·2021·5.251 MB·English

by  EDUARDO ALVES, J.R. FETT, KÁTIA M. ETCHEVERRY (org.)

SOCRATICALLY:
A FESTSCHRIFT IN HONOR OF CLAUDIO DE ALMEIDA
CONSELHO EDITORIAL DA Chanceler
SÉRIE FILOSOFIA Dom Jaime Spengler
(Editor) Norman R. Madarasz
Reitor
Cláudio Gonçalves de Almeida Evilázio Teixeira
Draiton Gonzaga de Souza
Vice-Reitor
Eduardo Luft Manuir José Mentges
Ernildo Jacob Stein
Felipe Müller
CONSELHO EDITORIAL
Norman Roland Madarasz
Presidente
Nythamar H. F. de Oliveira Junior
Carlos Eduardo Lobo e Silva
Ricardo Timm de Souza
Editor-Chefe
Roberto Hofmeister Pich
Luciano Aronne de Abreu
Thadeu Weber
Urbano Zilles Adelar Fochezatto
Antonio Carlos Hohlfeldt
Cláudia Musa Fay
Gleny T. Duro Guimarães
Helder Gordim da Silveira
Lívia Haygert Pithan
Lucia Maria Martins Giraffa
Maria Eunice Moreira
Maria Martha Campos
Norman Roland Madarasz
Walter F. de Azevedo Jr.
EDUARDO ALVES
J.R. FETT
KÁTIA M. ETCHEVERRY
Organizadores
SOCRATICALLY:
A FESTSCHRIFT IN HONOR OF CLAUDIO DE ALMEIDA
Série Filosofia | 234
PORTO ALEGRE
2021
© EDIPUCRS 2021
CAPA Thiara Speth
DIAGRAMAÇÃO EDIPUCRS
REVISÃO Débora Porto
Edição revisada segundo o novo Acordo Ortográfico da Língua Portuguesa.
Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP)
S678 Socratically : a festschrift in honor of Claudio de Almeida /
Eduardo Alves, J. R. Fett, Kátia M. Etcheverry
organizadores. – Porto Alegre : EDIPUCRS, 2021.
648 p. – (Série Filosofia ; 234)
ISBN 978-65-5623-203-4
1. Epistemologia. 2. Filosofia. 3. Almeida, Claudio de –
Homenagens. I. Alves, Eduardo. II. Fett, João Rizzio Vicente.
III. Etcheverry, Kátia Martins. IV. Série.
CDD 23. ed. 121
Anamaria Ferreira – CRB-10/1494
Setor de Tratamento da Informação da BC-PUCRS.
Todos os direitos desta edição estão reservados, inclusive o de reprodução total ou parcial, em qualquer
meio, com base na Lei nº 9.610, de 19 de fevereiro de 1998, Lei de Direitos Autorais.
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CONTENTS
PREFACE* .................................................................................................................................................................................9
PREFÁCIO ...................................................................................................19
1 EPISTEMOLOGIA HEGELIANA ..............................................................29
AGEMIR BAVARESCO
FEDERICO ORSINI
2 PARA ALÉM DA INJUSTIÇA (EPISTÊMICA): SENTIMENTOS
EPISTÊMICOS E UMA AGENDA COLETIVISTA PARA A
EPISTEMOLOGIA ....................................................................................... 51
ALEXANDRE MEYER LUZ
BERNARDO PERESSONI LUZ
3 JUSTIFICAÇÃO EPISTÊMICA: FUNDACIONISMO E
CONSERVADORISMO FENOMÊNICO ......................................................75
CARLOS AUGUSTO SARTORI
4 COERÊNCIA E VERDADE. ...................................................................... 99
EDUARDO LUFT
6
5 ALGUMAS OBJEÇÕES AOS TRATAMENTOS DE WILLIAMS E DE DE
ALMEIDA AO PARADOXO DE MOORE E ALGUMAS PERSPECTIVAS 119
EMERSON CARLOS VALCARENGHI
6 PYRRHONIAN SKEPTICISM AND HUMAN AGENCY* ..........................................169
ERNEST SOSA
7 AN OBJECTION TO THE EXPRESSION OF ATTITUDE ACCOUNT OF
ASSERTION ..............................................................................................197
FELIPE CASTELO BRANCO MEDEIROS
8 SEGURANÇA E VIRTUDES: A CONDIÇÃO DE SEGURANÇA PARA
CONHECIMENTO NAS EPISTEMOLOGIAS DA VIRTUDE DE SOSA E
PRITCHARD. .............................................................................................213
FELIPE MIGUEL
9 BETWEEN CHAUVINISM AND INFALLIBILISM*. .......................................................235
GREGORY GABOARDI
10 A DEFEASIBILIST TAKE ON PENUMBRAL CASES AND UNSAFE
KNOWLEDGE. ...........................................................................................261
J.R. FETT
11 FAKE BARNS AND EPISTEMIC LUCK*. ...................................................................................287
JOHN N. WILLIAMS
12 EPISTEMOLOGIA DA VIRTUDE E SORTE
EPISTÊMICA AMBIENTAL ......................................................................297
KÁTIA M. ETCHEVERRY
13 APONTAMENTOS SOBRE KLEIN E O FUNDACIONISMO. ..............327
LUCAS ROISENBERG RODRIGUES
14 DE ALMEIDA ON JUSTIFICATION-CLOSURE*. ...........................................................345
LUIS ROSA
7
15 REVISITANDO A FILOSOFIA DA RELIGIÃO ENTRE A MATEMÁTICA
E A TEOLOGIA SEGUNDO BERTRAND RUSSELL ................................357
NYTHAMAR DE OLIVEIRA
16 THE VAGARIES OF ACTIONS
AND THE VERITIES OF MEANINGS* ...............................................................................................399
PAULO ESTRELLA FARIA
17 JUSTIFICATION CLOSURE RIGHTLY CONSTRAINED, GETTIER
CASES, AND SKEPTICISM* ..........................................................................................................................423
PETER D. KLEIN
18 LEMBRAR QUE P IMPLICA CRER/CRER JUSTIFICADAMENTE/
SABER QUE P? .........................................................................................453
RICARDO RANGEL GUIMARÃES
19 UNDERSTANDING, SELF-EVIDENCE, AND JUSTIFICATION* ...............479
ROBERT AUDI
20 TESTIMONY, RELIGIOUS BELIEF, AND KNOWLEDGE* ................525
ROBERTO HOFMEISTER PICH
21 DEFEATING OBJECTIONS TO GROUP KNOWLEDGE .....................561
RODRIGO BORGES
22 GETTIER’S ACTUAL CHALLENGE: METHODOLOGY AND
METAPHYSICS* ...........................................................................................................................................................583
STEPHEN HETHERINGTON
23 NEW PROBLEMS FOR THE ARGUMENT VIEW
OF THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS* .................................................................................................................613
ROBERTO S. NITSCHE
TIEGUE V. RODRIGUES
8
NOTA HISTÓRICA ....................................................................................641
ALEXANDRE MEYER LUZ
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS ......................................................................645
PREFACE*
‘Socratically’ is the expression Claudio de Almeida has chosen as
the personal component of his email address. Certainly, this is not
a casual choice; rather, it manifests a kind of affinity. The Socratic
modus (or method, for that matter) – elenchus – is committed to
the ideal of clarifying vague and incomplete thoughts through philo-
sophical dialogue and logical reasoning. By pursuing such a method,
the Socratic inquirer gets increasingly closer to the truth. Those who
live Socratically, in the sense just mentioned, trying to rationally
distinguish what is true from what is false, do live an ‘examined life’,
which, as Socrates himself suggests, is the life worth living. Claudio
de Almeida has been conducting his career in philosophy inspired by
the Socratic way of navigating through the world. This Festschrift is a
tribute to him on the occasion of his 60th birthday, a celebration of his
ongoing academic journey and of its deep impact on the intellectual
lives of so many colleagues and students – including us, the editors.
Issues in the philosophy of language and philosophical logic were
Claudio’s first concerns as a philosopher. He was quite attracted by
Bertrand Russell’s take on such topics, so that even though Claudio
has not adopted a faithful Russellian perspective in his writings,
the Russellian wit is surely a heavy influence there. Claudio got
* Revisado por Eduardo Alves, J.R. Fett e Kátia M. Etcheverry.