Plant Genetic Resources and their Exploitation in the Plant breeding for Food and Agriculture

203 Pages·2007·4.34 MB·English

SLOVAK AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTRE

RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF PLANT PRODUCTION PIEŠŤANY European Association for Research on Plant Breeding
EAsusroopcäiaisticohne E Gureospeéllesnchnaef tp foüurr Z l'üAcmhtéulinograsftoiorns cdheusn Pg l antes

Plant Genetic Resources and their
Exploitation in the Plant breeding
for Food and Agriculture

BOOK OF ABSTRACTS

th
18 EUCARPIA GENETIC RESOURCES SECTION MEETING

Piešťany, Slovak Republic
23 May - 26 May 2007

Organizers:
Slovak Agricultural Research Centre - Research Institute of Plant Production Piešťany
EUCARPIA

Piešťany, 2007

18th EUCARPIA GENETIC RESOURCES SECTION
Plant Genetic Resources and their Exploitation in the Plant breeding for Food and Agriculture
Piešťany, Slovak Republic
23 May 26 May 2007

organized by
Slovak Agricultural Research Centre - Research Institute of Plant Production Piešťany
EUCARPIA

Under Auspices of
Miroslav Jureňa,
Minister of Agriculture Slovak Republic

Scientific Programme Committee:
Karl Hammer (Germany), Jaime Prohens-Tomás (Spain), Ladislav Dotlačil (Czech
Republic), Jan Nedelník (Czech Republic), Jean Koenig, (France), Andreas Börner
(Germany), Pietro Perrino (Italy), Vladimir Meglic (Slovenia), Michael Ambrose (UK)

National Advisory Committee
Štefan Mihina, SARC Nitra, Ján Kraic, SARC – RIPP Piešťany, Daniela Benediková,
SARC – RIPP Piešťany, Pavol Hauptvogel, SARC – RIPP Piešťany, Marian Brestič,
Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra and Miroslav Švec, Comenius University in Bratislava

Organizing Committee
Pavol Hauptvogel, Daniela Benediková, Ján Kraic, Gabriela Antalíková, Michaela
Benková, Iveta Čičová, Jarmila Drobná, René Hauptvogel, Ľubomír Mendel and Mária
Žáková

Editors:
Pavol Hauptvogel, Daniela Benediková and René Hauptvogel

Consultation:
Karl Hammer, Jaime Prohens-Tomás, Ladislav Dotlačil, Jan Nedělník, Jean Koenig,
Andreas Börner Pietro Perrino, Vladimir Meglic, Michael Ambrose, Štefan Mihina, Ján
Kraic, Marian Brestič and Miroslav Švec

Design and layout:
Pavol Hauptvogel and René Hauptvogel

Printed:
PNprint, spol. s r.o., Piešťany

ISBN 978-80-88872-63-4

© SARC – Research Institute of Plant Production Piešťany 2007. All rights reserved.
© of the text: the authors
Notes:
– The abstracts contained in this volume reproduced as provided by the authors. No editorial changes
have been made. However, the abstracts have been re-formatted as necessary to comply with the
specified style.
– Oral abstracts are printed following the order of the oral programme.
– Poster abstracts are printed in alphabetical order by first author within each conference session.

18th EUCARPIA Genetic Resources Section Meeting
23-26 May, 2007, Piešťany, Slovak Republic

Contents

Plenary lecture

Plant genetic resources as a base of food for diverse and healthy diets
Peter Ruckenbauer, Heinrich Grausgruber, Wolfgang Palme and Johann Vollmann 25

Policy and legal instruments and developments on plant genetic resources in Europe - an
overview
Jozef Turok 26

The establishment of an European Genebank Integrated System (AEGIS) and it’s relationship
with plant breeding
Johannes M.M. Engels and Lorenzo Maggioni 27

Therapeutic potential - new dimension for exploitation of plant genetic resources
Tibor Maliar, Ján Kraic, Andrea Sujová, Jarmila Drobná, Pavol Hauptvogel and Martin Užík 27

Wild gathered food plants and plant domestication - case studies of two distant areas (Italy and
Korea)
Karl Hammer, Jung-Hoon Kang and Gaetano Laghetti 28

Oral Presentations
Session 1. Plant genetic resources conservation and use: an overview

Crop wild relatives at the genebank of CNR, Bari, Italy
Pietro Perrino, Valeria Tomaselli, Massimo Terzi, Giulio Sarli, Gina Maruca, Lorenza Mallardi,
Italo Scarascia, Marisa Scarascia, Pasquale Cataldo, Karl Hammer and Domenico Lafiandra 31

Genetic erosion of land races observed during the joint Czech, Slovak and Polish expeditions
Vojtěch Holubec, Pavol Hauptvogel and Wieslaw Podyma 31

Scottish landraces: occurrence, research and ex situ conservation
Maria Scholten, Niall Green, Nigel Maxted and Brian Ford-Lloyd 32

Linguistic islands and plant genetic resources - the case of German speaking villages in
Northern Italy
Karl Hammer, Salvatore Cifarelli and Gaetano Laghetti 32

DIVERSEEDS: networking on conservation and use of plant genetic resources in Europe and
Asia
Markus Schmidt, Karl Hammer, Poramate Banterng, Jan Engels, Brian Ford-Lloyd, Gregor
Giersch, Ralph Gretzmacher, Rivka Hadas, Veronika Hager, Zhou Hai-Fei, Korous
Khoshbakht, Qiu Lijuan, Nigel Maxted, Aung Naing Oo, Than Lam Nguyen, Anan Polthanee,
Wei Wei And Zhang Zengyan 32

Management and evaluation of ex situ collections - the Gatersleben Genebank
Andreas Börner 33

State of art of grain legume management in gene banks: results of an international survey
María José Suso, Margarita Vishnyakova, Álvaro Ramos, Gérard Duc and Mike Ambrose 34
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18th EUCARPIA Genetic Resources Section Meeting
23-26 May, 2007, Piešťany, Slovak Republic

Integrating genebanks into biodiversity information networks
Helmut Knüpffer, Dag Terje Filip Endresen and Samy Gaiji 34

A quality management system for optimising the conservation and utilisation of plant genetic
resources
Ulrike Lohwasser, Andreas Graner and Andreas Börner 35

Evaluation of the INRA bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) collection for agromorphological,
technological and molecular traits; building a core collection for carrying out a more complete
evaluation
Jean Koenig, Jacques Bordes, Audrey Didier and Francois Balfourier 35

UK national fruit collections apple morphometric data analysis
Ruth Howell, Emma-Jane Allen and Mike Jeger 36

Evaluation of adaptive potential of wild wheat species and their use in breeding of emmer
wheat
Alvina Avagyan 36

Landraces are structured population and should be maintained on farm
Valeria Negri, Gildo Castellini, Barbara Tiranti, Renzo Torricelli, Nicola Tosti and Mario
Falcinelli 37

Genetic resources of vegetable and maps in the Czech Republic
Karel Dušek, Kateřina Karlová, Elena Dušková, Helena Stavělíková, Věra Chytilová and Jan
Losík 37

Annual forage legumes collection (AFLC) in Novi sad, Serbia
Vojislav Mihailović, Aleksandar Mikić, Branko Ćupina, Sanja Vasiljević and Mirjana Vasić 38

The Czech core collection of alfalfa materials
Tomáš Vymyslický, Jan Pelikán, Pavlína Gottwaldová and Jan Nedělník 38

Genepool of untraditional horticultural plants of national botanical gardens in Kyiv
Svetlana Klymenko 39

On the impact of cryopreservation on genetic resources conservation of the two most
advanced temperate crops - potato and garlic
E. R. Joachim Keller, Anja Kaczmarczyk and Klaus J. Dehmer 39

Taxonomic determination of plant genetic resources - impact and consequences: case study of
Lactuca spp.
Aleš Lebeda, Ivana Doležalová, Eva Křístková and Alžběta Novotná 39

Evolution of chickpea from Cicer reticulatum ladiz. to kabuli types
Cengiz Toker, Huseyin Canci, Nisa Ertoy Inci, Fatma Oncu Ceylan and Serap Melike Icoz 40

Fruit germplasm in republika Srpska: inventory, collection and conservation
Gordana Đurić, Lidija Tomić, Boris Pašalić, Ljubomir Radoš and Nikola Mićić 41

Selection of donors for fruit quality and their utilization in breeding of apricots
Krška Boris, Vachůn Zdeněk and Nečas Tomáš 41
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18th EUCARPIA Genetic Resources Section Meeting
23-26 May, 2007, Piešťany, Slovak Republic

Oral Presentations
Session 2. Plant genetic resources enhancement for breeding

Exploitation of landraces and wild barleys in breeding programmes
Henryk J. Czembor and Jerzy H. Czembor 45

Leaf rust resistance of Aegilops markgrafii germplasm: geographical variability and the use for
breeding purposes
Annette Weidner, Veit Schubert, Firdissa Eticha, Nayyer Iqbal, Elena K. Klestkina, Marion S.
Röder and Andreas Börner 45

Comparison of selection methods on ‘PIGARRO’, a Portuguese improved maize population
with fasciation
Pedro M.R.Mendes Moreira, Silas E. Pêgo, Carlota Vaz Patto and Arnel R. Hallauer 46

Gene mining and use in improving yield, resistance to stresses and quality in lentil
Ashutosh Sarker, Bonnie Furman and William Erskine 46

Discriminate function – application for determination of oil and fiber flax Linum usitatissimum L.
cultivars by quantitative characters
Beáta Stehlíková, Janka Nôžková and Ján Brindza 47

Use of Brassica rapa genetic resources for biomass production: heterosis in inter - and intra -
population crosses
Atta Ofori and Heiko C. Becker 47

Exploiting untapped wild genetic diversity for CIMMYT wheat improvement
Maria Zaharieva, Susanne Dreisigacker, Claudia Bedoya, Masahiro Kishii, Abdul Mujeeb-Kazi,
Thomas Payne and Marilyn Warburton 48

Development and molecular cytogenetic analysis of new wheat/winter barley addition lines
Márta Molnár-Láng, Éva Szakács and Gabriella Linc 48

The exploitation of 1EBN Solanum species for potato pre-breeding and breeding research
Ramona Thieme, Elena Rakosy-Tican, Tatjana Gavrilenko, Olga Antonova, Marion Nachtigall,
Jörg Schubert, Udo Heimbach and Thomas Thieme 49

Somatic hybrids between potato and Solanum chacoense accessions highly resistant to
colorado potato beetle
Elena Rakosy-Tican, Adriana Aurori, Ramona Thieme, Thomas Thieme, Radu Grumeza, Ivan
Famelaer, Jan De Riek and Geert Angenon 50

Oral Presentations
Session 3. Molecular and information technologies for plant genetic resources –
challenges and opportunities

Unravelling unanticipated consequences in transgenic plants: What can we learn?
Jonathan Latham and Allison Wilson 53

Czech winter wheat collection- its profile and “CORE” formation
Ladislav Dotlačil, Zdeněk Stehno, Leona Lejšová, Iva Faberová and Václav Dvořáček 53

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18th EUCARPIA Genetic Resources Section Meeting
23-26 May, 2007, Piešťany, Slovak Republic

Evaluation of genetic resources at the gene bank at the agricultural institute of Slovenia (using
molecular, biochemical and morphological markers)
Vladimir Meglič 54

Characterization of genetic diversity and structure analysis within pea (Pisum sativum l.)
Germplasm at Agritec Ltd. collection
Petr Smýkal, Jiří Jarkovský, Jukka Corander and Miroslav Hýbl 54

Genetic resources of barley and oat characterised by microsatellites
Leona Leišová and L. Kučera 55

Genetic diversity and organization of a representative Phaseolus vulgaris germplasm collection
from Bulgaria
Nasya Tomlekova, Jean-Pierre Baudoin, Ivan Poryazov and Lilia Krasteva 56

Molecular characterization of dutch apple collections
Robbert van Treuren 56

Metamorphoses in barley genetic resources evaluated by molecular tools
Ján Kraic and Michaela Benková 56

Targeted mutation breeding as a tool for tobacco crop improvement
Aurélia Luciani, Emilie Julio, Frédéric Laporte, Stéphanie Reis, Christophe Rothan and
François Dorlhac de Borne 57

Use of genetic methods and biotechnology for development of new plant genetic resources in
Belarus
Alexander Kilchevsky, Lyubov Khotyleva, Nikolay Kartel, Valentina Lemesh and Sergey
Malyshev 57

Genetic diversity of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum MILL.) landraces using morphological
and ISSR data
Panayiotis J. Terzopoulos and Penelope J. Bebeli 58

Variation in high molecular weight glutenin subunits of Slovakian wheat varieties and their Glu-
1 quality score
Edita Gregová, Daniel Mihálik, Svetlana Šliková, Pavol Hauptvogel and Zuzana Šimová 58

Interspecific genetic diversity as detected by inter-simple sequences repeats markers in
Hedysarum genus
Houda Chennaoui-Kourda, Sonia Marghali, Mohamed Marrakchi and Neila Trifi-Farah 59
Genetic relationship and diversity in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) landraces
collection using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP)
Martin Kolník, Ján Brindza and Zuzana Miklošíková 59

Genetical characterization of autochthonous gene pools of fig with molecular markers
Semina Hadžiabulić, Lejla Kapur, Naris Pojskić, Mirsad Kurtović 60

Apricot genetic resources: characterisation and conservation
Lamia Krichen, Neila Trifi-Farah, Jean Marc Audergon and Mohamed Marrakchi 60
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