Table Of ContentMore on the Reign of Henry I H
e
H
enry I
n
Contributors: Matilda of Scotland Henry I and the Anglo-Norman World, a
r
volume of studies by contributors who
ROBERT S. BABCOCK y
A Study in Medieval Queenship
include a number of former Hollister
RICHARD E. BARTON
I
STEPHANIE MOOERS LOIS L. HUNEYCUTT students, concentrates on fields which
a
CHRISTELOW and the particularly attracted Hollister as he laid
n
An authoritative study. SPECULUM
DAVID CROUCH the groundwork for his major biography of
Deserves to enjoy wide readership. AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW d
RÁGENA C. DEARAGON Henry I.
LOIS L. HUNEYCUTT Matilda of Scotland was the daughter of Malcolm II of Scotland and his Anglo- t The essays examine not just royal
h
DAVID S. SPEAR Saxon queen Margaret. Her marriage to Henry I of England in 1100 thus brought
biography but also political history more
Anglo-Norman
HEATHER J. TANNER to Henry, descendant of the conquering Normans, a direct and politically desirable e
generally, including Church – State
KATHLEEN THOMPSON link to Matilda’s ancestor Alfred the Great. Matilda clearly had outstanding talents,
A
relations and relations with neighbors
SALLY N. VAUGHN furthering the literate court culture of the twelfth century, and controlling a
such as Maine and Ireland; administrative
ANN WILLIAMS substantial demesne that allowed her to exercise both lay and ecclesiastical patronage. n
history, including fiscal management; and
In the matter of ruling, she was an active partner in administering Henry’s cross- g WWW
oorld
channel realm, served as a member of his curia regis, and on occasion acted with l prosopography, especially of the major
o
what amounted to vice-regal authority in England while Henry was in Normandy. developments in the Anglo-Norman
-
N aristocracy under Henry’s reign.
Warfare under the Anglo-Norman Kings
This volume continues and extends
o
Hollister’s scholarly legacy. It is a testament
STEPHEN MORILLO r
m to his ongoing influence that the reign of
Fill[s] a gap in scholarship by offering a coherent and readable study of Anglo-Norman Henry I remains a vibrant field of inquiry
a S T U D I E S I N M E M O RY O F
warfare... something of a milestone in the academic study of medieval warfare. HISTORY to which this volume makes a significant
n
This study of the battles waged between 1066 and 1135 by the Anglo-Normankings of contribution.
C. WARREN HOLLISTER
England – William the Conqueror, William Rufus and Henry I – is a major restatement WWW
of the nature of medieval warfare. Morillo illuminates the interrelationship of military
oo
organisation and social and political structures and brings many new perceptions to
rr
bear, such as the central role of the familia regis, the King’s military household. The
ll
roles of armies and castles and the normal activities of warfare are examined to show dd
why sieges were far more common than pitched battles; siege and battle tactics are Edited by Donald F. Fleming
analysed in the context of social and political influences, administrative structures
and campaign patterns; and a connection is proposed between government strength &F and Janet M. Pope
l
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and infantry quality. om
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17
BOYDELL & BREWER Ltd B HASKINS SOCIETY
PO Box 9, Woodbridge IP12 3DF (GB) and O
Y
JOURNAL
668 Mt Hope Ave, Rochester NY 14620-2731 (US) D
E
L
L
Henry I - Haskins.indd 1 16/01/2007 20:27:06
THE HASKINS SOCIETY JOURNAL
STUDIES IN MEDIEVAL HISTORY
HENRY I AND
THE ANGLO-NORMAN WORLD
STUDIES IN MEMORY OF
C.WARREN HOLLISTER
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N1 1 22/01/2007 13:22:11
The Charles Homer Haskins Society
Officers and Councillors for 2005
Officers
President: Paul Hyams, Cornell University
North American Vice-President: Bruce O’Brien, Mary Washington College
European Vice-President: Graham Loud, University of Leeds
Japanese Vice-President: Hirokazu Tsurushima
Executive Secretary: Scott Jessee, Appalachian State University
Treasurer: Fred Suppe, Ball State University
Conference Director: Jennifer Paxton, Georgetown University
Journal Editor: Stephen Morillo, Wabash College
Newsletter and Website Editor: Steven Isaac, Longwood University
Councillors
Robin Fleming, Boston College (immediate past president)
Emily Albu, University of California, Davis
C.P.Lewis, University of Liverpool
Assistant Journal Editor: Diane Korngiebel
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N2 2 22/01/2007 13:22:12
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N3 3 22/01/2007 13:22:12
Frontispiece: C. Warren Hollister.
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N4 4 22/01/2007 13:22:12
HENRY I AND
THE ANGLO-NORMAN WORLD
STUDIES IN MEMORY OF
C.WARREN HOLLISTER
EDITED BY
DONALD F.FLEMING
JANET M.POPE
The Haskins Society Journal
Special Volume 17
2006
THE BOYDELL PRESS
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N5 5 22/01/2007 13:22:12
© Contributors 2007
All Rights Reserved. Except as permitted under current legislation
no part of this work may be photocopied, stored in a retrieval system,
published, performed in public, adapted, broadcast,
transmitted, recorded or reproduced in any form or by any means,
without the prior permission of the copyright owner
First published 2007
The Boydell Press, Woodbridge
ISBN 978 1 84383 293 5
ISSN 0963–4959
The Boydell Press is an imprint of Boydell & Brewer Ltd
PO Box 9, Woodbridge, Suffolk IP12 3DF, UK
and of Boydell & Brewer Inc.
668 Mt Hope Avenue, Rochester, NY 14620, USA
website: www.boydellandbrewer.com
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available
from the British Library
This publication is printed on acid-free paper
Typeset by Carnegie Book Production, Lancaster
Printed in Great Britain by
Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N6 6 22/01/2007 13:22:12
Contents
Editor’s Note viii
Preface ix
Abbreviations xv
Bibliography of C.Warren Hollister’s Publications xix
1 C.Warren Hollister and the Private Life of Henry I
Lois L.Huneycut 1
2 From the Thames to Tinchebray: The Role of Normandy in the
Early Career of Henry I
Kathleen Thompson 16
3 Henry I and the English
Ann Williams 27
4 The Irish Sea Province and the Accession of Henry I
Robert S.Babcock 39
5 Henry I, Count Helias of Maine, and the Battle of Tinchebray
Richard E.Barton 63
6 Robert of Beaumont, Count of Meulan and Leicester: His Lands,
his Acts, and his Self-Image
David Crouch 91
7 The Double Display of Saint Romanus of Rouen in 1124
David S.Spear 117
8 Henry I and the English Church: The Archbishops and the King
Sally N.Vaughn 133
9 The Fiscal Management of England under Henry I
Stephanie Mooers Christelow 158
10 Henry I’s Administrative Legacy: The Significance of Place-Date
Distribution in the Acta of King Stephen
Heather J.Tanner 183
11 The Child-Bride, the Earl, and the Pope: The Marital Fortunes of
Agnes of Essex
RáGena C.DeAragon 200
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N7 7 22/01/2007 13:22:12
Editor’s Note
A full introduction and explanation of this volume’s contents is provided in the
Preface by this volume’s editors. This volume of the Haskins Society Journal
is a special volume devoted to Henry I and Warren Hollister’s work on his
reign. Its publication, between regular volumes for 2005 and 2006, brings the
number of volumes up to match the number of subscription years; the volume
is owed to those who were Haskins Society members in both 2000 and 2003.
This coming year’s regular volume and all subsequent volumes will then be
matched with subscription years in order.
This volume is the result of hard and dedicated work by its editors, Donald
F.Fleming and Janet M.Pope. The Journal Editor would like to thank them for
taking on a task that contributes significantly to the Society’s memory of one
of our founders, Warren Hollister, and contributes to the Society’s scholarly
record by continuing Warren’s work, as well as helping the Journal deal with
the last administrative issues arising from a previous backlog of volumes, now
entirely dealt with.
The Haskins Society Journal is an international refereed journal, and its
contents are not limited to papers read at the Society’s own conference or at
the sessions which it sponsors elsewhere. Papers on the history of England and
its neighbors in the Central Middle Ages are welcome from anyone. Authors
intending to submit are asked to write for guidelines and style sheets: contact
Dr. Stephen Morillo, Department of History, Wabash College, Crawfordsville,
IN 47933, USA; email: [email protected]. Information is also available at
the Haskins Society website at www.haskins.cornell.edu.
Stephen Morillo, Editor
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N8 8 22/01/2007 13:22:12
Preface
Janet M.Pope and Donald F.Fleming
This collection of essays is both a tribute to and a reflection of the career of
C.Warren Hollister. The idea for this volume began with a series of four
sessions on ‘Henry I and the Anglo-Norman World’ held in honor of the long-
awaited, and sadly posthumous, publication of Hollister’s biography of the king;
the sessions were part of the Thirty-Eighth International Medieval Congress at
Western Michigan University in early May, 2003. After the conference, the
Haskins Society very kindly expressed interest in publishing papers from the
sessions, augmented by other contributions, as a special volume of its Journal.
A fine collection of essays in Hollister’s honor, The Normans and their
Adversaries at War, had already appeared.1 As its title indicates, however, that
work focuses on one of Hollister’s scholarly interests, military history, and the
essays in it were written before Henry I was published. This collection in a
sense supplements it, concentrating on other fields where Hollister labored in
the work that culminated in Henry I: royal biography, of course, but also
political history more generally (including Church-State relations), administrative
history, and prosopography.
Although this volume grew out of the sessions at Kalamazoo in 2003, it
does not simply print the papers presented there. Only two of the essays, those
by Lois Huneycutt and Robert Babcock, are revised versions of papers from
that conference. Three other participants in those sessions, Richard Barton,
David Crouch, and Stephanie Christelow, chose to substitute essays that they
thought more fitting for this collection. Papers by Kathleen Thompson and Ann
Williams stem from another meeting, the Haskins Society Day-Conference on
‘Henry I of England’ held at the Institute of Historical Research in London in
September of 2002. In addition, several former students of Hollister who had
not presented papers at Kalamazoo generously contributed essays: David Spear,
Sally Vaughn, Heather Tanner, and RáGena DeAragon. Regardless of their
varied origins, all the essays represent work that is in some way dependent on
Hollister’s ground-breaking scholarship in Anglo-Norman studies, especially
his magnum opus, Henry I.
1 Richard P.Abels and Bernard S.Bachrach, eds., The Normans and their Adversaries at War:
Essays in Memory of C.Warren Hollister, Warfare in History (Woodbridge, 2001).
Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N9 9 22/01/2007 13:22:12
