Table Of ContentBeverage
Alcohol
By Louis Rushmore
© 1998, 2007, Revised September 2008
Fourth Printing 10,000
Louis Rushmore
705 Devine Street
Winona, MS 38967
(662) 283-9946
[email protected]
[email protected]
www.gospelgazette.com
www.worldevangelism.org
Cover Art By:
Betty Burton Choate
Published By:
J.C. Choate Publications
P.O. Box 72
Winona, MS 38967
(662) 283-1192
Special Edition
Brethren Victor Durrington and Louis Rushmore, and sister
Betty Burton Choate, through their collaborative efforts to finance
and produce it, have made brother Rushmore’s book, Beverage
Alcohol, available free as long as supplies last. Individuals may
request this well-rounded and biblical treatment of so-called social
drinking and pay only the shipping costs. Groups such as schools
of preaching, college classes and congregations may also request
free copies for 100% distribution to their members. This free offer
is not for resale and only one copy per person, please. Some
brethren value Beverage Alcohol as the best treatment of this
critically important subject presently in print in our brotherhood.
For your free copy, email brother Rushmore at rushmore@
gospelgazette.com or place your order online through Gospel
Gazette Online (www.gospelgazette.com) at the “store” link.
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Table of Contents
ABOUT THE AUTHOR..............................................................5
PUBLISHER’S STATEMENT....................................................7
FOREWORD.................................................................................8
PREFACE......................................................................................9
CHAPTER 1: AN OVERVIEW................................................11
CHAPTER 2: BIBLICAL CONSIDERATIONS.....................19
CHAPTER 3: MEDICAL CONSIDERATIONS.....................26
CHAPTER 4: HISTORICAL CONSIDERATIONS...............36
CHAPTER 5: SOCIAL DRINKING........................................46
CHAPTER 6: BIAS FAVORING ALCOHOL.......................54
CHAPTER 7: UNDER THE INFLUENCE............................61
CHAPTER 8: FERMENTATION VERSUS DISTILLATION..65
CHAPTER 9: INTOXICATION...............................................71
CHAPTER 10: ALCOHOLISM................................................75
CHAPTER 11: ALCOHOL IN ONE’S DIET..........................77
CHAPTER 12: ADVOCACY FOR ALCOHOL REBUTTED..81
CHAPTER 13: SUMMARY OBSERVATIONS...................106
CHAPTER 14: GROWING UP WITH ALCOHOL............111
WORKS CITED........................................................................116
GOD’S PLAN OF SALVATION.............................................122
GOSPEL GAZETTE ONLINE...............................................123
WORLD EVANGELISM.........................................................124
THE VOICE OF TRUTH INTERNATIONAL.....................126
About the Author
Louis Rushmore, a former
Catholic, obeyed the Gospel in 1972
while in the United States Air Force.
One year later (evening services on
potluck Sunday), he preached his first
sermon. After several months of
preaching for various congregations
by appointment, Louis accepted his
first fulltime work in 1974.
After realizing the need to in-
crease his Bible knowledge, brother
Rushmore enrolled in Memphis
School of Preaching in 1975. Additional college work elsewhere
emphasized journalism and public speaking.
Over the last 30+ years, Louis Rushmore has preached by
appointment or served congregations in several states east of the
Mississippi River, Texas, Arkansas and Ontario, Canada. He has
written hundreds of articles, many of which have appeared in
various Gospel magazines, including Gospel Advocate, Gospel
Gazette, Christian Bible Teacher, The Restorer, Therefore Stand,
Unity in Truth, First Century Christian, Firm Foundation, West
Virginia Christian, Power and Contending for the Faith. Louis has
written several Bible class books: Church Divine; Spirit
Summarized; Bible Geography; Biblical Companions: Bible
Geography, Archaeology & Sacred History; Parables of Our Lord,
Vols. 1 & 2; Our Restoration Heritage, Vols. 1 & 2; Biblical
Variety, Esther, Ruth, Digging Up the Past and Cost of
Discipleship.
Brother Rushmore was an instructor at West Virginia School
of Preaching for ten years, beginning in 1995. There, Louis taught
Bible Geography, Acts, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, New
Testament Church, James and English Grammar. He is available
for and enjoys Gospel meetings and lectureships. Additional
experience includes work with radio, television and the Internet.
Louis is also past Associate Editor of a state right-to-life magazine.
He is Editor of Gospel Gazette Online at www.gospelgazette.com
(since 1999) and Associate Editor of The Voice of Truth
International.
Louis and his wife, the former Bonnie Reed, have three grown
children. Bonnie and Louis are committed to the service of Christ
and busy themselves with publishing religious materials in print
and on the Internet. For six years before relocating to Mississippi,
Bonnie and Louis served the Lord’s church in Cameron, West
Virginia where Louis was the minister and one of the elders.
Presently, Bonnie and Louis reside in Winona, MS from which
they labor for the Lord in world evangelism.
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Publisher’s Statement
Ours is a multifaceted work that has grown from foreign
mission efforts in Pakistan, then in Sri Lanka and on to India, to
encompass mass media tools. In order to reach more of the
population of India, we took advantage of opportunities to have
radio programs, which led to greater involvement in printing
literature, and now we use a combination of radio/TV/literature
and extensive follow-up and personal work.
So we are great believers in the power of the printed page.
When J.C. became ill with recurring cancer, and we were looking
for people to come to Winona to help with the work, we were
thrilled when Louis and Bonnie decided to make that move. It is
not often that one already involved in printing is joined by a couple
so perfectly suited to the needs – they write, they have already
printed numerous books, they even brought their own printing
press! So the Rushmores are a tremendous addition to the mission
program itself.
But we are especially thankful for Louis’ studiousness and
writing ability. In Beverage Alcohol he has covered every aspect of
the question, honestly and with reference to statistics and
specialists in each field, so that the conclusions must have
tremendous impact on the readers. In a time of degradation of the
American culture and abandonment of the principles of
Christianity, a study such as this is sorely needed. May it be the
means of pulling many lives back from the brink of alcoholism.
Betty (J.C.) Choate, World Evangelism
Foreword
Not all stories have a happy ending, for instance, that of
faithful Noah of old. All of his good work in building the ark
whereby he saved his family and himself is overshadowed by his
drunkenness. Not only did he suffer because of it, but his family
suffered, too. One would think that defenders of alcohol (social
drinking, really resulting in unsociable conduct) could learn a
lesson from Noah. Biblical references to Noah clearly indicate that
the problem of alcohol has been around for a long time. Granting
Noah the benefit of any doubt, surely he neither planned getting
drunk nor hurting his family.
It is my honor and pleasure to highly recommend this fine
book by brother Louis Rushmore. It answers those who defend
drinking alcohol (in any form) for pleasure.
Having read some of the answers that Louis gave to those who
inquired of him about the use of alcohol, I was one of many who
encouraged him to put these answers in a book for all to have.
Louis is very clear and right to the point in his answers. I strongly
recommend it to all elders and preachers as they combat this great
problem in the world and sometimes even in the church. Beverage
Alcohol is full of up-to-date material that puts the question of the
use of alcohol where it should be, condemned by Almighty God. It
is Bible centered with references to Scripture dealing with this
important subjectalcohol and mankind. In fact, if every Christian
family were to have a copy of this book, it would be a valuable
resource to guide it in the truth about alcohol and its effect on man.
I encourage you to read Beverage Alcohol. Check the
scriptures cited with an open mind. Doing this, I believe you will
clearly see exactly what God meant when he said, “Woe unto
them” who give or take strong drink in any amount.
Some say if you want something done, ask a busy man to do
it. Louis is very busy teaching and preaching the Gospel as well as
writing and publishing many articles and class books. We will be
forever indebted to Louis for his time and talent in this good work.
Leonard “Buck” Groves, Minister & Elder
Southern Hills church of Christ, Salineville, Ohio
September 12, 1998
Preface
A few years ago, I penned a short series of articles, the theme
of which was: Legal, But Lost! One installment addressed alcohol.
Eventually, the article on alcohol made its way to the Internet
along with several other articles I have written over the years.
Occasionally, someone corresponds with me, usually by e-
mail, regarding one of these Internet articles. To date, no article
has generated more response than my article: Legal But Lost:
Alcohol! Some correspondence is positive and complimentary.
More, however, is negative and critical.
One young student in a northern religious college took special
exception to the article and initiated a protracted and lengthy
debate through email. He proceeded to pursue vigorously the
biblical right for Christians to consume alcoholic beverages.
(Incidentally, the college he attended prohibited him from
drinking, too.)
Over the next several months, in response to my agitated
correspondent, I pored over various resources in an effort to reply
satisfactorily. It occurred to me that it would be ethical to assume
as much as possible an open mind throughout the period of further
inquiry. I demanded no less of my young disputant.
This booklet is the product of that research. More than ever, I
am convinced that the Bible does not favor the consumption of
alcoholic beverages. Besides, so-called social drinking should also
be an anathema, especially to Christians, in view of medical and
historical evidence against alcohol. Overall, the summary of
vantage points respecting alcohol is that the consumption of
alcohol is harmful to one’s body and soul.
I am well aware that some members of the churches of Christ
also use and argue in favor of social drinking. Aside from religion,
still sensible deportment portends great personal injury to those
who elect to imbibe Beverage Alcohol. It is unfathomable to me
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